Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fracture

Abstract With the green and low-carbon development of oilfield, more and more repaired oil tube is used as oil and gas transportation pipeline, but there is a difference between the manufacturing and repairing standard of oil tube, and some problems inevitably occur in the use process. In this paper...

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Main Authors: Jinzhi Wang, Yan Li, Xianren Kuang, Yaqin Ma, Jinheng Luo, Yan Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-10466-4
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author Jinzhi Wang
Yan Li
Xianren Kuang
Yaqin Ma
Jinheng Luo
Yan Long
author_facet Jinzhi Wang
Yan Li
Xianren Kuang
Yaqin Ma
Jinheng Luo
Yan Long
author_sort Jinzhi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the green and low-carbon development of oilfield, more and more repaired oil tube is used as oil and gas transportation pipeline, but there is a difference between the manufacturing and repairing standard of oil tube, and some problems inevitably occur in the use process. In this paper, we studied a 3Cr repaired oil tube body fracture accident that occurred in an oilfield oil and gas well. In order to determine the reason for the repaired oil tube fracture, macro-morphological analysis, magnetic particle detection, chemical composition analysis, mechanical properties analysis, metallographic analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy spectrum analysis and corrosion product XRD analysis were used to analyze the repaired oil tube body. The results indicate that the tensile strength, yield strength, Rockwell hardness and chemical composition of the repaired oil tube material meet the requirements of the technical agreement for 3Cr low alloy steel, and the metallographic organization of the failed oil tube material is tempered sohnite, and its organizational grain size is 9.0 grade. The natural gas injected by gas lift contains oxygen and trace hydrogen sulfide, and the formation water is calcium chloride water type, which together form a high stress corrosion cracking sensitivity environment. In addition, corrosion pits and stress corrosion cracks are generated in the service process of the oil tube, which makes the bearing capacity of the oil tube decrease, and plastic fracture of the oil tube occurs under large axial load.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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spelling doaj-art-9b14b1d5131a4d748b7a08cf55eff8b92025-08-20T03:42:33ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-07-0115111810.1038/s41598-025-10466-4Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fractureJinzhi Wang0Yan Li1Xianren Kuang2Yaqin Ma3Jinheng Luo4Yan Long5Tubular Goods Research Institute, China National Petroleum Corporation & State Key Laboratory of Service Behavior and Structural Safety of Petroleum Pipe and Equipment MaterialsTarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Co., Ltd.Tubular Goods Research Institute, China National Petroleum Corporation & State Key Laboratory of Service Behavior and Structural Safety of Petroleum Pipe and Equipment MaterialsTarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Co., Ltd.Tubular Goods Research Institute, China National Petroleum Corporation & State Key Laboratory of Service Behavior and Structural Safety of Petroleum Pipe and Equipment MaterialsTubular Goods Research Institute, China National Petroleum Corporation & State Key Laboratory of Service Behavior and Structural Safety of Petroleum Pipe and Equipment MaterialsAbstract With the green and low-carbon development of oilfield, more and more repaired oil tube is used as oil and gas transportation pipeline, but there is a difference between the manufacturing and repairing standard of oil tube, and some problems inevitably occur in the use process. In this paper, we studied a 3Cr repaired oil tube body fracture accident that occurred in an oilfield oil and gas well. In order to determine the reason for the repaired oil tube fracture, macro-morphological analysis, magnetic particle detection, chemical composition analysis, mechanical properties analysis, metallographic analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy spectrum analysis and corrosion product XRD analysis were used to analyze the repaired oil tube body. The results indicate that the tensile strength, yield strength, Rockwell hardness and chemical composition of the repaired oil tube material meet the requirements of the technical agreement for 3Cr low alloy steel, and the metallographic organization of the failed oil tube material is tempered sohnite, and its organizational grain size is 9.0 grade. The natural gas injected by gas lift contains oxygen and trace hydrogen sulfide, and the formation water is calcium chloride water type, which together form a high stress corrosion cracking sensitivity environment. In addition, corrosion pits and stress corrosion cracks are generated in the service process of the oil tube, which makes the bearing capacity of the oil tube decrease, and plastic fracture of the oil tube occurs under large axial load.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-10466-43CrRepaired tubeOil tube breakStress corrosion
spellingShingle Jinzhi Wang
Yan Li
Xianren Kuang
Yaqin Ma
Jinheng Luo
Yan Long
Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fracture
Scientific Reports
3Cr
Repaired tube
Oil tube break
Stress corrosion
title Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fracture
title_full Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fracture
title_fullStr Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fracture
title_full_unstemmed Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fracture
title_short Failure analysis of 3Cr oil pipe body fracture
title_sort failure analysis of 3cr oil pipe body fracture
topic 3Cr
Repaired tube
Oil tube break
Stress corrosion
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-10466-4
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AT yaqinma failureanalysisof3croilpipebodyfracture
AT jinhengluo failureanalysisof3croilpipebodyfracture
AT yanlong failureanalysisof3croilpipebodyfracture