Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications

Collagen-based wound dressings have developed as an essential component of contemporary wound care, utilizing collagen’s inherent properties to promote healing. This review thoroughly analyzes collagen dressing advances, examining different formulations such as hydrogels, films, and foams that enhan...

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Main Authors: Adina Alberts, Andreea Gabriela Bratu, Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu, Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/11/4/271
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author Adina Alberts
Andreea Gabriela Bratu
Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu
Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
author_facet Adina Alberts
Andreea Gabriela Bratu
Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu
Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
author_sort Adina Alberts
collection DOAJ
description Collagen-based wound dressings have developed as an essential component of contemporary wound care, utilizing collagen’s inherent properties to promote healing. This review thoroughly analyzes collagen dressing advances, examining different formulations such as hydrogels, films, and foams that enhance wound care. The important processes by which collagen promotes healing (e.g., promoting angiogenesis, encouraging cell proliferation, and offering structural support) are discussed to clarify its function in tissue regeneration. The effectiveness and adaptability of collagen dressings are demonstrated via clinical applications investigated in acute and chronic wounds. Additionally, commercially accessible collagen-based skin healing treatments are discussed, demonstrating their practical use in healthcare settings. Despite the progress, the study discusses the obstacles and restrictions encountered in producing and adopting collagen-based dressings, such as the difficulties of manufacturing and financial concerns. Finally, the current landscape’s insights indicate future research possibilities for collagen dressing optimization, bioactive agent integration, and overcoming existing constraints. This analysis highlights the potential of collagen-based innovations to improve wound treatment methods and patient care.
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spelling doaj-art-9b07a36fa94f4748a1a6db8681f240b92025-08-20T03:13:49ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612025-04-0111427110.3390/gels11040271Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical ApplicationsAdina Alberts0Andreea Gabriela Bratu1Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu2Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu3Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Gh. Polizu St. 1-7, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Gh. Polizu St. 1-7, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Gh. Polizu St. 1-7, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaCollagen-based wound dressings have developed as an essential component of contemporary wound care, utilizing collagen’s inherent properties to promote healing. This review thoroughly analyzes collagen dressing advances, examining different formulations such as hydrogels, films, and foams that enhance wound care. The important processes by which collagen promotes healing (e.g., promoting angiogenesis, encouraging cell proliferation, and offering structural support) are discussed to clarify its function in tissue regeneration. The effectiveness and adaptability of collagen dressings are demonstrated via clinical applications investigated in acute and chronic wounds. Additionally, commercially accessible collagen-based skin healing treatments are discussed, demonstrating their practical use in healthcare settings. Despite the progress, the study discusses the obstacles and restrictions encountered in producing and adopting collagen-based dressings, such as the difficulties of manufacturing and financial concerns. Finally, the current landscape’s insights indicate future research possibilities for collagen dressing optimization, bioactive agent integration, and overcoming existing constraints. This analysis highlights the potential of collagen-based innovations to improve wound treatment methods and patient care.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/11/4/271collagencollagen wound dressingchronic woundswound healingangiogenesispolymers
spellingShingle Adina Alberts
Andreea Gabriela Bratu
Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu
Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications
Gels
collagen
collagen wound dressing
chronic wounds
wound healing
angiogenesis
polymers
title Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications
title_full Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications
title_fullStr Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications
title_short Collagen-Based Wound Dressings: Innovations, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications
title_sort collagen based wound dressings innovations mechanisms and clinical applications
topic collagen
collagen wound dressing
chronic wounds
wound healing
angiogenesis
polymers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/11/4/271
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AT alexandrumihaigrumezescu collagenbasedwounddressingsinnovationsmechanismsandclinicalapplications