Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USA

Introduction: Physical inactivity is associated with several negative consequences. Trails in USA have been seen as useful part of build environment in facilitating physical activities for all people. Understanding of the role of sociodemographic and environmental aspects with trail usage can guide...

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Main Authors: Louisa A. SUMMERS, Ram LAKHAN, Peter H. HACKBERT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Edizioni FS 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Health and Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://journalhss.com/wp-content/uploads/jhss_53_317-330.pdf
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author Louisa A. SUMMERS
Ram LAKHAN
Peter H. HACKBERT
author_facet Louisa A. SUMMERS
Ram LAKHAN
Peter H. HACKBERT
author_sort Louisa A. SUMMERS
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Physical inactivity is associated with several negative consequences. Trails in USA have been seen as useful part of build environment in facilitating physical activities for all people. Understanding of the role of sociodemographic and environmental aspects with trail usage can guide interventional plan for trails in Berea, USA. Purpose: This study aims to examine the correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia. Methods: It is a cross-sectional research design. Data for three years, 2017, 2018 and 2019 was collected. Parametric test including t-test was applied to observe differences in physical activities minutes per week for gender and analysis for variance for ethnicity, education, income, and overall health. Independent median test was used in observing difference with year and simple regression for age. Results: Physical activities on trails were found associated with education and overall health for winter (P < 0.05). Age was found associated with more physical activity per week during winter. Physical activities were not found different with gender, ethnicity, and income during summer and winter (P > 0.05) in the same year while comparing between three year from 2017 to 2019, physical activities per minute were found significantly different for both seasons (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Findings suggest that winter and age are positively associated with physical activities in Berea trails. Education and overall health also have impact on this behavior. Findings of this study may be very useful in developing promotional activities for younger people and summer time.
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spelling doaj-art-9abcd0322b7647a2baaf1cdd69d2315d2025-01-18T18:20:28ZengEdizioni FSJournal of Health and Social Sciences2499-58862499-22402020-09-015331733010.19204/2020/crll5Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USALouisa A. SUMMERS0Ram LAKHAN1Peter H. HACKBERT2Ph.D., Professor, Department of Health and Human Performance, Berea College, Berea, USADr.PH, Assistant Professor, Department of Health and Human Performance, Berea College, Berea, USAPhD, Professor, Department of General Studies, Berea College, Berea, USAIntroduction: Physical inactivity is associated with several negative consequences. Trails in USA have been seen as useful part of build environment in facilitating physical activities for all people. Understanding of the role of sociodemographic and environmental aspects with trail usage can guide interventional plan for trails in Berea, USA. Purpose: This study aims to examine the correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia. Methods: It is a cross-sectional research design. Data for three years, 2017, 2018 and 2019 was collected. Parametric test including t-test was applied to observe differences in physical activities minutes per week for gender and analysis for variance for ethnicity, education, income, and overall health. Independent median test was used in observing difference with year and simple regression for age. Results: Physical activities on trails were found associated with education and overall health for winter (P < 0.05). Age was found associated with more physical activity per week during winter. Physical activities were not found different with gender, ethnicity, and income during summer and winter (P > 0.05) in the same year while comparing between three year from 2017 to 2019, physical activities per minute were found significantly different for both seasons (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Findings suggest that winter and age are positively associated with physical activities in Berea trails. Education and overall health also have impact on this behavior. Findings of this study may be very useful in developing promotional activities for younger people and summer time.https://journalhss.com/wp-content/uploads/jhss_53_317-330.pdfappalachia; physical activity; public health; trails
spellingShingle Louisa A. SUMMERS
Ram LAKHAN
Peter H. HACKBERT
Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USA
Journal of Health and Social Sciences
appalachia; physical activity; public health; trails
title Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USA
title_full Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USA
title_fullStr Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USA
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USA
title_short Correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural Appalachia, USA
title_sort correlates of trail usage for physical activities in rural appalachia usa
topic appalachia; physical activity; public health; trails
url https://journalhss.com/wp-content/uploads/jhss_53_317-330.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT louisaasummers correlatesoftrailusageforphysicalactivitiesinruralappalachiausa
AT ramlakhan correlatesoftrailusageforphysicalactivitiesinruralappalachiausa
AT peterhhackbert correlatesoftrailusageforphysicalactivitiesinruralappalachiausa