Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking Sheet

The motion of the viscous, incompressible fluid through a porous medium with heat and mass transfer over a shrinking sheet is investigated. The cross-diffusion effect between temperature and concentration is considered. This phenomenon is modulated mathematically by a set of partial differential equ...

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Main Authors: Nabil Eldabe, Mahmoud Abu Zeid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/584534
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author Nabil Eldabe
Mahmoud Abu Zeid
author_facet Nabil Eldabe
Mahmoud Abu Zeid
author_sort Nabil Eldabe
collection DOAJ
description The motion of the viscous, incompressible fluid through a porous medium with heat and mass transfer over a shrinking sheet is investigated. The cross-diffusion effect between temperature and concentration is considered. This phenomenon is modulated mathematically by a set of partial differential equations which govern the continuity, momentum, heat, and mass. These equations are transformed to a set of ordinary differential equations by using similarity solutions. The analytical solutions of these equations are obtained. The velocity, temperature, and concentration of the fluid as well as the heat and mass transfer with shear stress at the sheet are obtained as a function of the physical parameters of the problem. The effects of Prandtl number, mass transfer parameter, the wall shrinking parameter, the permeability parameter, and Dufour and Soret numbers on temperature and concentration are studied. Also, the effects of mass transfer parameter, permeability parameter, and shrinking strength on the velocity and shear stress are discussed. These effects are illustrated graphically through a set of figures.
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spelling doaj-art-9aa03df050894d40b8e9b9076bdb58212025-02-03T05:54:06ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/584534584534Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking SheetNabil Eldabe0Mahmoud Abu Zeid1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Heliopolis, Cairo, EgyptBasic Science Department, Higher Technological Institute, 10th of Ramadan City, EgyptThe motion of the viscous, incompressible fluid through a porous medium with heat and mass transfer over a shrinking sheet is investigated. The cross-diffusion effect between temperature and concentration is considered. This phenomenon is modulated mathematically by a set of partial differential equations which govern the continuity, momentum, heat, and mass. These equations are transformed to a set of ordinary differential equations by using similarity solutions. The analytical solutions of these equations are obtained. The velocity, temperature, and concentration of the fluid as well as the heat and mass transfer with shear stress at the sheet are obtained as a function of the physical parameters of the problem. The effects of Prandtl number, mass transfer parameter, the wall shrinking parameter, the permeability parameter, and Dufour and Soret numbers on temperature and concentration are studied. Also, the effects of mass transfer parameter, permeability parameter, and shrinking strength on the velocity and shear stress are discussed. These effects are illustrated graphically through a set of figures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/584534
spellingShingle Nabil Eldabe
Mahmoud Abu Zeid
Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking Sheet
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking Sheet
title_full Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking Sheet
title_fullStr Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking Sheet
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking Sheet
title_short Thermal Diffusion and Diffusion Thermo Effects on the Viscous Fluid Flow with Heat and Mass Transfer through Porous Medium over a Shrinking Sheet
title_sort thermal diffusion and diffusion thermo effects on the viscous fluid flow with heat and mass transfer through porous medium over a shrinking sheet
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/584534
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