The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil Materials

The potential of clay containing 0~5% sewage sludge ash (SSA) is assessed for use as a landfill liner-soil material. Low temperature N2 adsorption, batch adsorption, permeability, and unconfined compressive strength tests are performed to evaluate pore structure, adsorption capacity, hydraulic condu...

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Main Authors: Haijun Lu, Yiqie Dong, Jixiang Li, Changhong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/263095
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author Haijun Lu
Yiqie Dong
Jixiang Li
Changhong Wang
author_facet Haijun Lu
Yiqie Dong
Jixiang Li
Changhong Wang
author_sort Haijun Lu
collection DOAJ
description The potential of clay containing 0~5% sewage sludge ash (SSA) is assessed for use as a landfill liner-soil material. Low temperature N2 adsorption, batch adsorption, permeability, and unconfined compressive strength tests are performed to evaluate pore structure, adsorption capacity, hydraulic conductivity, and unconfined compressive strength of the clays. The pore size distribution of the modified clay containing SSA is mainly composed of micropores (<2 nm) and mesopores (2~7 nm). With the increasing of SSA from 0% to 5%, the adsorption capacity of Zn(II) and Cu(II) to the clay increases 37% and 273%, respectively. The hydraulic conductivity of modified clay is from 3.62 × 10−8 to 2.17 × 10−8 cm/s. At SSA = 3%, the unconfined compressive strength of the clay reaches the maximum value of 601.1 kPa. After the clay containing SSA is contaminated by acid and alkali chemical solutions, the amount of mesopores and hydraulic conductivity increase. The adsorption capacity and unconfined compressive strength of contaminated clay decrease about 2∼44% and 25.7∼38.2%, respectively. The modified clay containing SSA can meet the adsorption and geotechnical requirement of landfill liners.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-9a9250071904410085d23fdb1450dfdd2025-02-03T01:10:13ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/263095263095The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil MaterialsHaijun Lu0Yiqie Dong1Jixiang Li2Changhong Wang3State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaInstitute of Poromechanics, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaInstitute of Poromechanics, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaInstitute of Poromechanics, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaThe potential of clay containing 0~5% sewage sludge ash (SSA) is assessed for use as a landfill liner-soil material. Low temperature N2 adsorption, batch adsorption, permeability, and unconfined compressive strength tests are performed to evaluate pore structure, adsorption capacity, hydraulic conductivity, and unconfined compressive strength of the clays. The pore size distribution of the modified clay containing SSA is mainly composed of micropores (<2 nm) and mesopores (2~7 nm). With the increasing of SSA from 0% to 5%, the adsorption capacity of Zn(II) and Cu(II) to the clay increases 37% and 273%, respectively. The hydraulic conductivity of modified clay is from 3.62 × 10−8 to 2.17 × 10−8 cm/s. At SSA = 3%, the unconfined compressive strength of the clay reaches the maximum value of 601.1 kPa. After the clay containing SSA is contaminated by acid and alkali chemical solutions, the amount of mesopores and hydraulic conductivity increase. The adsorption capacity and unconfined compressive strength of contaminated clay decrease about 2∼44% and 25.7∼38.2%, respectively. The modified clay containing SSA can meet the adsorption and geotechnical requirement of landfill liners.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/263095
spellingShingle Haijun Lu
Yiqie Dong
Jixiang Li
Changhong Wang
The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil Materials
Journal of Chemistry
title The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil Materials
title_full The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil Materials
title_fullStr The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil Materials
title_full_unstemmed The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil Materials
title_short The Adsorption Capacity and Geotechnical Properties of Modified Clay Containing SSA Used as Landfill Liner-Soil Materials
title_sort adsorption capacity and geotechnical properties of modified clay containing ssa used as landfill liner soil materials
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/263095
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