Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the Literature

Baller-Gerold syndrome is secondary to mutations in the RECQL4 gene (8q24.3). This gene belongs to the RecQhelicase family and is implicated in other diseases predisposing to cancer. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and due to the high number of differential diagnoses, finding a mutation in t...

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Main Authors: Anolys Narciso Piña Rodríguez, Osiris Intento García, Sady Montes Amador
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2022-12-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1177
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author Anolys Narciso Piña Rodríguez
Osiris Intento García
Sady Montes Amador
author_facet Anolys Narciso Piña Rodríguez
Osiris Intento García
Sady Montes Amador
author_sort Anolys Narciso Piña Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description Baller-Gerold syndrome is secondary to mutations in the RECQL4 gene (8q24.3). This gene belongs to the RecQhelicase family and is implicated in other diseases predisposing to cancer. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and due to the high number of differential diagnoses, finding a mutation in the gene can help to specify the diagnostic spectrum, genetic counseling and treatment. Around 30 cases have been described in the literature, although it is known that it has occurred in less than 200,000 people in the world, being considered a rare clinical condition. We present the case of a newborn, who at birth was found to have multiple musculoskeletal malformations: radial aplasia, aplastic thumbs, malformations of the rib cage, clinodactyly of all the fingers of the upper limbs, hypoplastic forearms, clinodactyly of the left lower limb. She was given parenteral feeding for several days, it was impossible to establish an adequate oral route due to the absence and/or incoordination of the sucking-swallowing reflexes as an expression of her malformations at the central nervous system level. The case is presented due to its low incidence and prevalence, which is why it is considered a rare disease.
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publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
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spelling doaj-art-9a8c1bbd180e422aa5a6855e1a057f4d2025-01-30T21:22:01ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342022-12-01124491495603Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the LiteratureAnolys Narciso Piña Rodríguez0Osiris Intento García1Sady Montes Amador2Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Baller-Gerold syndrome is secondary to mutations in the RECQL4 gene (8q24.3). This gene belongs to the RecQhelicase family and is implicated in other diseases predisposing to cancer. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and due to the high number of differential diagnoses, finding a mutation in the gene can help to specify the diagnostic spectrum, genetic counseling and treatment. Around 30 cases have been described in the literature, although it is known that it has occurred in less than 200,000 people in the world, being considered a rare clinical condition. We present the case of a newborn, who at birth was found to have multiple musculoskeletal malformations: radial aplasia, aplastic thumbs, malformations of the rib cage, clinodactyly of all the fingers of the upper limbs, hypoplastic forearms, clinodactyly of the left lower limb. She was given parenteral feeding for several days, it was impossible to establish an adequate oral route due to the absence and/or incoordination of the sucking-swallowing reflexes as an expression of her malformations at the central nervous system level. The case is presented due to its low incidence and prevalence, which is why it is considered a rare disease.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1177mutaciones anuladorassistema nervioso centralreporte de casos
spellingShingle Anolys Narciso Piña Rodríguez
Osiris Intento García
Sady Montes Amador
Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the Literature
Revista Finlay
mutaciones anuladoras
sistema nervioso central
reporte de casos
title Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the Literature
title_full Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the Literature
title_short Baller-Gerold Syndrome. About a Clinical Case and Review of the Literature
title_sort baller gerold syndrome about a clinical case and review of the literature
topic mutaciones anuladoras
sistema nervioso central
reporte de casos
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1177
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