Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trials
IntroductionThis study aimed to review the impact of tele-exercise on different adult populations, comparing synchronous and asynchronous interventions and their effects on outcomes such as quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity, strength, and pain.MethodsRandomised clinical trials a...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Sports and Active Living |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1505826/full |
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author | Nuno Domingos Garrido Nuno Domingos Garrido Victor Machado Reis Victor Machado Reis José Manuel Vilaça-Alves José Manuel Vilaça-Alves Gabriela Chaves Lucas Ismael Lima Godinho Rafael Peixoto Alberto Fucarino Manuela Cantoia Enzo Iuliano Andrea De Giorgio Antonio Fabbrizio Martina Suasa Giovanna Zimatore Carlo Baldari Filippo Macaluso |
author_facet | Nuno Domingos Garrido Nuno Domingos Garrido Victor Machado Reis Victor Machado Reis José Manuel Vilaça-Alves José Manuel Vilaça-Alves Gabriela Chaves Lucas Ismael Lima Godinho Rafael Peixoto Alberto Fucarino Manuela Cantoia Enzo Iuliano Andrea De Giorgio Antonio Fabbrizio Martina Suasa Giovanna Zimatore Carlo Baldari Filippo Macaluso |
author_sort | Nuno Domingos Garrido |
collection | DOAJ |
description | IntroductionThis study aimed to review the impact of tele-exercise on different adult populations, comparing synchronous and asynchronous interventions and their effects on outcomes such as quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity, strength, and pain.MethodsRandomised clinical trials and quasi-experimental studies published between 2014 and 2024 were included, totalling 16 studies with 1,416 participants. The interventions varied between synchronous teleexercise (via videoconference) and asynchronous (via apps and recorded videos). The review followed the PRISMA guidelines, ensuring a systematic approach to study selection, data extraction, and bias assessment.ResultsThe results indicate that tele-exercise, especially synchronous, has the potential to primarily improve physical fitness, functional capacity, and pain perception, being effective for the elderly and individuals with specific conditions such as multiple sclerosis and obesity.DiscussionHowever, the methodological heterogeneity of the studies and the lack of consistent data limit the generalisation of the findings, highlighting the need for more high-quality research.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42024563241, PROSPERO (CRD42024563241). |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2624-9367 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Sports and Active Living |
spelling | doaj-art-9a795ee51c344f4f906c40fb9f6a15992025-01-30T06:22:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sports and Active Living2624-93672025-01-01710.3389/fspor.2025.15058261505826Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trialsNuno Domingos Garrido0Nuno Domingos Garrido1Victor Machado Reis2Victor Machado Reis3José Manuel Vilaça-Alves4José Manuel Vilaça-Alves5Gabriela Chaves Lucas6Ismael Lima Godinho7Rafael Peixoto8Alberto Fucarino9Manuela Cantoia10Enzo Iuliano11Andrea De Giorgio12Antonio Fabbrizio13Martina Suasa14Giovanna Zimatore15Carlo Baldari16Filippo Macaluso17Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Vila Real, PortugalSports Science, Exercise and Health Department, University of Trás-os-Montes & Alto Douro, Vila Real, PortugalResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Vila Real, PortugalSports Science, Exercise and Health Department, University of Trás-os-Montes & Alto Douro, Vila Real, PortugalResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Vila Real, PortugalSports Science, Exercise and Health Department, University of Trás-os-Montes & Alto Douro, Vila Real, PortugalResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Vila Real, PortugalResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Vila Real, PortugalResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Vila Real, PortugalDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BIND), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyIntroductionThis study aimed to review the impact of tele-exercise on different adult populations, comparing synchronous and asynchronous interventions and their effects on outcomes such as quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity, strength, and pain.MethodsRandomised clinical trials and quasi-experimental studies published between 2014 and 2024 were included, totalling 16 studies with 1,416 participants. The interventions varied between synchronous teleexercise (via videoconference) and asynchronous (via apps and recorded videos). The review followed the PRISMA guidelines, ensuring a systematic approach to study selection, data extraction, and bias assessment.ResultsThe results indicate that tele-exercise, especially synchronous, has the potential to primarily improve physical fitness, functional capacity, and pain perception, being effective for the elderly and individuals with specific conditions such as multiple sclerosis and obesity.DiscussionHowever, the methodological heterogeneity of the studies and the lack of consistent data limit the generalisation of the findings, highlighting the need for more high-quality research.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42024563241, PROSPERO (CRD42024563241).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1505826/fullphysical exerciseelderlytechnologyhealthtele-exercise |
spellingShingle | Nuno Domingos Garrido Nuno Domingos Garrido Victor Machado Reis Victor Machado Reis José Manuel Vilaça-Alves José Manuel Vilaça-Alves Gabriela Chaves Lucas Ismael Lima Godinho Rafael Peixoto Alberto Fucarino Manuela Cantoia Enzo Iuliano Andrea De Giorgio Antonio Fabbrizio Martina Suasa Giovanna Zimatore Carlo Baldari Filippo Macaluso Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trials Frontiers in Sports and Active Living physical exercise elderly technology health tele-exercise |
title | Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trials |
title_full | Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trials |
title_fullStr | Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trials |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trials |
title_short | Impact of tele-exercise on quality of life, physical fitness, functional capacity and strength in different adult populations: a systematic review of clinical trials |
title_sort | impact of tele exercise on quality of life physical fitness functional capacity and strength in different adult populations a systematic review of clinical trials |
topic | physical exercise elderly technology health tele-exercise |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2025.1505826/full |
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