Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment

The methods of the quality increase of the air-water mixture generated by ejection system of aeration for the flotation wastewater treatment are considered such as the use of various constructions of ejectors, use of dispersers, operating at different air-water rates and exit nozzle velocities, addi...

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Main Authors: Ekaterina S. Antonova, Veronika O. Karpikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2024-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/42522/24408
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author Ekaterina S. Antonova
Veronika O. Karpikova
author_facet Ekaterina S. Antonova
Veronika O. Karpikova
author_sort Ekaterina S. Antonova
collection DOAJ
description The methods of the quality increase of the air-water mixture generated by ejection system of aeration for the flotation wastewater treatment are considered such as the use of various constructions of ejectors, use of dispersers, operating at different air-water rates and exit nozzle velocities, addition of surfactants. It is shown that for the highly efficient wastewater treatment microbubbles with the sizes less than 100 µm that are equally distributed in the flotation chamber are needed. The use of aeration system that includes ejector, aerator and disperser is offered. The experimental definition of air-water mixture characteristics (bubbles size and superficial gas velocity) was carried out with different exit nozzle velocities and types of aerators. The operating mode that allows the generation microbubbles with average sizes 75-115 µm was defined. At this mode the annular aerator with inside diameter 4 mm and outside diameter 6 mm was used, exit nozzle velocity was 13 m/s.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-2310
2408-8919
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
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series RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
spelling doaj-art-9a6bb5f16839400ba81e41925bc974802025-01-21T08:22:14ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety2313-23102408-89192024-12-0132440942110.22363/2313-2310-2024-32-4-409-42121214Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatmentEkaterina S. Antonova0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4632-7984Veronika O. Karpikova1Bauman Moscow State Technical UniversityBauman Moscow State Technical UniversityThe methods of the quality increase of the air-water mixture generated by ejection system of aeration for the flotation wastewater treatment are considered such as the use of various constructions of ejectors, use of dispersers, operating at different air-water rates and exit nozzle velocities, addition of surfactants. It is shown that for the highly efficient wastewater treatment microbubbles with the sizes less than 100 µm that are equally distributed in the flotation chamber are needed. The use of aeration system that includes ejector, aerator and disperser is offered. The experimental definition of air-water mixture characteristics (bubbles size and superficial gas velocity) was carried out with different exit nozzle velocities and types of aerators. The operating mode that allows the generation microbubbles with average sizes 75-115 µm was defined. At this mode the annular aerator with inside diameter 4 mm and outside diameter 6 mm was used, exit nozzle velocity was 13 m/s.https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/42522/24408flotation wastewater treatmentejectorexit nozzle velocitybubble sizesuperficial gas velocity
spellingShingle Ekaterina S. Antonova
Veronika O. Karpikova
Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
flotation wastewater treatment
ejector
exit nozzle velocity
bubble size
superficial gas velocity
title Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment
title_full Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment
title_fullStr Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment
title_short Definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment
title_sort definition of the operating mode of ejection flotator for the wastewater treatment
topic flotation wastewater treatment
ejector
exit nozzle velocity
bubble size
superficial gas velocity
url https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/42522/24408
work_keys_str_mv AT ekaterinasantonova definitionoftheoperatingmodeofejectionflotatorforthewastewatertreatment
AT veronikaokarpikova definitionoftheoperatingmodeofejectionflotatorforthewastewatertreatment