Comparative analysis of counter-current and co-current downer reactors using particle image velocimetry and computational particle-fluid dynamics
We investigated the hydrodynamics in co- and counter-current downer operations using particle image velocimetry (PIV) and computational particle fluid dynamics simulations (CPFD). Pilot-scale experiments were conducted for fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) catalysts and sand, which verified the system...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Series: | Chemical Engineering Journal Advances |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666821124001042 |
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