Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO Inversion

Geofluid discrimination plays an important role in reservoir characterization and prospect identification. Compared with other fluid indicators, the effective pore-fluid bulk modulus is more sensitive to the property of fluid contained in reservoirs. We combine the empirical relations with determini...

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Main Authors: Lingqian Wang, Hui Zhou, Bo Yu, Yanxin Zhou, Wenling Liu, Yukun Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2656747
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author Lingqian Wang
Hui Zhou
Bo Yu
Yanxin Zhou
Wenling Liu
Yukun Tian
author_facet Lingqian Wang
Hui Zhou
Bo Yu
Yanxin Zhou
Wenling Liu
Yukun Tian
author_sort Lingqian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Geofluid discrimination plays an important role in reservoir characterization and prospect identification. Compared with other fluid indicators, the effective pore-fluid bulk modulus is more sensitive to the property of fluid contained in reservoirs. We combine the empirical relations with deterministic models to form a new kind of linearized relationship between the mixed fluid/rock term and the fluid modulus. On the one hand, the linearized relationship can decouple the fluid bulk modulus from the mixed fluid/rock term; on the other hand, the decoupled terms are more stable especially in low-porosity situations compared with previous approaches. In terms of the new linearized equation of the fluid modulus, we derive a novel linearized amplitude variation with offset (AVO) approximation to avoid the complicated nonlinear relationship between the fluid modulus and the reflectivity series. Convoluting this linearized AVO approximation with seismic wavelets, the forward modeling is constructed to combine the prestack seismic records with the fluid modulus. Meanwhile, we introduce the Bayesian inference with multivariable Cauchy prior to the fluid modulus inversion for a stable and high-resolution solution. Model examples demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed linearized AVO approximation compared with the exact Zoeppritz equation and Aki-Richards approximate equation. The synthetic and field data tests illustrate the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed fluid modulus inversion approach for geofluid discrimination.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-9a27d6800fb345ff8f34ae096df7d1702025-02-03T05:47:57ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232019-01-01201910.1155/2019/26567472656747Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO InversionLingqian Wang0Hui Zhou1Bo Yu2Yanxin Zhou3Wenling Liu4Yukun Tian5State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, CNPC Key Lab of Geophysical Exploration, China University of Petroleum, 102249, Changping, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, CNPC Key Lab of Geophysical Exploration, China University of Petroleum, 102249, Changping, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, CNPC Key Lab of Geophysical Exploration, China University of Petroleum, 102249, Changping, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, CNPC Key Lab of Geophysical Exploration, China University of Petroleum, 102249, Changping, Beijing, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC, Xueyuan Road No. 20, Haidian, 10083 Beijing, ChinaOil & Gas Survey, CGS, Beijing 100083, ChinaGeofluid discrimination plays an important role in reservoir characterization and prospect identification. Compared with other fluid indicators, the effective pore-fluid bulk modulus is more sensitive to the property of fluid contained in reservoirs. We combine the empirical relations with deterministic models to form a new kind of linearized relationship between the mixed fluid/rock term and the fluid modulus. On the one hand, the linearized relationship can decouple the fluid bulk modulus from the mixed fluid/rock term; on the other hand, the decoupled terms are more stable especially in low-porosity situations compared with previous approaches. In terms of the new linearized equation of the fluid modulus, we derive a novel linearized amplitude variation with offset (AVO) approximation to avoid the complicated nonlinear relationship between the fluid modulus and the reflectivity series. Convoluting this linearized AVO approximation with seismic wavelets, the forward modeling is constructed to combine the prestack seismic records with the fluid modulus. Meanwhile, we introduce the Bayesian inference with multivariable Cauchy prior to the fluid modulus inversion for a stable and high-resolution solution. Model examples demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed linearized AVO approximation compared with the exact Zoeppritz equation and Aki-Richards approximate equation. The synthetic and field data tests illustrate the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed fluid modulus inversion approach for geofluid discrimination.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2656747
spellingShingle Lingqian Wang
Hui Zhou
Bo Yu
Yanxin Zhou
Wenling Liu
Yukun Tian
Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO Inversion
Geofluids
title Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO Inversion
title_full Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO Inversion
title_fullStr Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO Inversion
title_full_unstemmed Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO Inversion
title_short Inversion for Geofluid Discrimination Based on Poroelasticity and AVO Inversion
title_sort inversion for geofluid discrimination based on poroelasticity and avo inversion
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2656747
work_keys_str_mv AT lingqianwang inversionforgeofluiddiscriminationbasedonporoelasticityandavoinversion
AT huizhou inversionforgeofluiddiscriminationbasedonporoelasticityandavoinversion
AT boyu inversionforgeofluiddiscriminationbasedonporoelasticityandavoinversion
AT yanxinzhou inversionforgeofluiddiscriminationbasedonporoelasticityandavoinversion
AT wenlingliu inversionforgeofluiddiscriminationbasedonporoelasticityandavoinversion
AT yukuntian inversionforgeofluiddiscriminationbasedonporoelasticityandavoinversion