Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region

Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of feed form and feed distribution mode on the bio-economic performance of laying hens. Materials and Methods: 144 ISA Brown laying hens aged 22 weeks were divided into six treat¬ments with four replicates. The treatments are based on a ba...

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Main Authors: Edith Gangbedji, Faustin Dokui, Venant Pascal Houndonougbo, Rafiatou Kotenon-Alidou, Mankpondji Frederic Houndonougbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh 2024-07-01
Series:Veterinary Research Notes
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Online Access:https://www.vetresnotes.com/?mno=175142
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author Edith Gangbedji
Faustin Dokui
Venant Pascal Houndonougbo
Rafiatou Kotenon-Alidou
Mankpondji Frederic Houndonougbo
author_facet Edith Gangbedji
Faustin Dokui
Venant Pascal Houndonougbo
Rafiatou Kotenon-Alidou
Mankpondji Frederic Houndonougbo
author_sort Edith Gangbedji
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of feed form and feed distribution mode on the bio-economic performance of laying hens. Materials and Methods: 144 ISA Brown laying hens aged 22 weeks were divided into six treat¬ments with four replicates. The treatments are based on a balanced feed and an unbalanced supplement fed with crushed corn. The treatments were as follows: Mashed Balanced Feed; pel¬leted balanced feed (PBF); mashed supplement in the morning and crushed corn in the afternoon (MSC); crushed corn in the morning and mashed supplement in the afternoon (CMS); pelleted supplement in the morning and crushed corn in the afternoon (PSC); and pelleted supplement mixed with corn (PSmC). The data were analyzed in R 4.1.0 software. Student's t-test was used to compare the feed forms, while a one-factor analysis of variance was used to compare the feeding modes. Results: The results showed similarity in feed intake and egg weight for the feed supplement form and feeding mode (p > 0.05). The feed conversion ratio, feed cost, and economic feed efficiency of hens in the mashed and pelleted supplement were, respectively, 132.68 vs. 162.77 gm feed/egg, 32.01 vs. 42.38 Franc des colonies francaise d'Afrique (XOF) (FCFA)/egg, and 1.8 vs. 1.42 FCFA of egg/FCFA of feed. The MSC feeding mode showed better bio-economic performance. Conclusion: An unbalanced mashed supplement fed in the morning with crushed corn in the afternoon is recommendable for laying hen production in the tropical region. [Vet. Res. Notes 2024; 4(7.000): 69-74]
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institution Kabale University
issn 2790-2218
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-9a19d6f0391d45d0bf956a97c13e5f4f2025-02-03T14:39:06ZengNetwork for the Veterinarians of BangladeshVeterinary Research Notes2790-22182024-07-0147697410.5455/vrn.2024.d45175142Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical regionEdith Gangbedji0Faustin Dokui1Venant Pascal Houndonougbo2Rafiatou Kotenon-Alidou3Mankpondji Frederic Houndonougbo4Laboratory of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin Laboratory of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin Laboratory of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin Laboratory of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin Laboratory of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomic Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of feed form and feed distribution mode on the bio-economic performance of laying hens. Materials and Methods: 144 ISA Brown laying hens aged 22 weeks were divided into six treat¬ments with four replicates. The treatments are based on a balanced feed and an unbalanced supplement fed with crushed corn. The treatments were as follows: Mashed Balanced Feed; pel¬leted balanced feed (PBF); mashed supplement in the morning and crushed corn in the afternoon (MSC); crushed corn in the morning and mashed supplement in the afternoon (CMS); pelleted supplement in the morning and crushed corn in the afternoon (PSC); and pelleted supplement mixed with corn (PSmC). The data were analyzed in R 4.1.0 software. Student's t-test was used to compare the feed forms, while a one-factor analysis of variance was used to compare the feeding modes. Results: The results showed similarity in feed intake and egg weight for the feed supplement form and feeding mode (p > 0.05). The feed conversion ratio, feed cost, and economic feed efficiency of hens in the mashed and pelleted supplement were, respectively, 132.68 vs. 162.77 gm feed/egg, 32.01 vs. 42.38 Franc des colonies francaise d'Afrique (XOF) (FCFA)/egg, and 1.8 vs. 1.42 FCFA of egg/FCFA of feed. The MSC feeding mode showed better bio-economic performance. Conclusion: An unbalanced mashed supplement fed in the morning with crushed corn in the afternoon is recommendable for laying hen production in the tropical region. [Vet. Res. Notes 2024; 4(7.000): 69-74]https://www.vetresnotes.com/?mno=175142feed form; feeding mode; supplement feeding; eggs; tropical region
spellingShingle Edith Gangbedji
Faustin Dokui
Venant Pascal Houndonougbo
Rafiatou Kotenon-Alidou
Mankpondji Frederic Houndonougbo
Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region
Veterinary Research Notes
feed form; feeding mode; supplement feeding; eggs; tropical region
title Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region
title_full Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region
title_fullStr Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region
title_full_unstemmed Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region
title_short Laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region
title_sort laying hen feeding strategies based on different feeding modes of unbalanced supplements and corn in the tropical region
topic feed form; feeding mode; supplement feeding; eggs; tropical region
url https://www.vetresnotes.com/?mno=175142
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AT venantpascalhoundonougbo layinghenfeedingstrategiesbasedondifferentfeedingmodesofunbalancedsupplementsandcorninthetropicalregion
AT rafiatoukotenonalidou layinghenfeedingstrategiesbasedondifferentfeedingmodesofunbalancedsupplementsandcorninthetropicalregion
AT mankpondjifrederichoundonougbo layinghenfeedingstrategiesbasedondifferentfeedingmodesofunbalancedsupplementsandcorninthetropicalregion