A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics Analysis

A novel robotic exoskeleton for fingers rehabilitation is developed, which is driven by linear motors through Bowden cables. For each finger, in addition to three links acting as phalanxes, two more links acting as knuckles are also implemented. Links are connected through passive joints, by which t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong Dai, Junhong Ji, Guocai Yang, Yu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1751460
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549246548574208
author Yong Dai
Junhong Ji
Guocai Yang
Yu Yang
author_facet Yong Dai
Junhong Ji
Guocai Yang
Yu Yang
author_sort Yong Dai
collection DOAJ
description A novel robotic exoskeleton for fingers rehabilitation is developed, which is driven by linear motors through Bowden cables. For each finger, in addition to three links acting as phalanxes, two more links acting as knuckles are also implemented. Links are connected through passive joints, by which translational and rotary movements can be realized simultaneously. Either flexion or extension motion is accomplished by one cable of adequate stiffness. This exoskeleton possesses good adaptability to finger length of different subjects and length variations during movement. The exoskeleton’s kinematics model is built by the statistics method, and piecewise polynomial functions (PPF) are chosen to describe the relationship between motor displacement and joint variables. Finally, the relationship between motor displacement and the finger’s total bending angle is obtained, which can be used for rehabilitation trajectory planning. Experimental results show that this exoskeleton achieves nearly the maximum finger bending angle of a healthy adult person, with the maximum driving force of 68.6 N.
format Article
id doaj-art-99f0a90276034e909050839b8917ba72
institution Kabale University
issn 1754-2103
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-99f0a90276034e909050839b8917ba722025-02-03T06:11:52ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1754-21032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1751460A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics AnalysisYong Dai0Junhong Ji1Guocai Yang2Yu Yang3School of Mechatronics EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Robotics and SystemsState Key Laboratory of Robotics and SystemsSchool of Mechatronics EngineeringA novel robotic exoskeleton for fingers rehabilitation is developed, which is driven by linear motors through Bowden cables. For each finger, in addition to three links acting as phalanxes, two more links acting as knuckles are also implemented. Links are connected through passive joints, by which translational and rotary movements can be realized simultaneously. Either flexion or extension motion is accomplished by one cable of adequate stiffness. This exoskeleton possesses good adaptability to finger length of different subjects and length variations during movement. The exoskeleton’s kinematics model is built by the statistics method, and piecewise polynomial functions (PPF) are chosen to describe the relationship between motor displacement and joint variables. Finally, the relationship between motor displacement and the finger’s total bending angle is obtained, which can be used for rehabilitation trajectory planning. Experimental results show that this exoskeleton achieves nearly the maximum finger bending angle of a healthy adult person, with the maximum driving force of 68.6 N.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1751460
spellingShingle Yong Dai
Junhong Ji
Guocai Yang
Yu Yang
A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics Analysis
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics Analysis
title_full A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics Analysis
title_fullStr A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics Analysis
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics Analysis
title_short A Novel Robotic Exoskeleton for Finger Rehabilitation: Kinematics Analysis
title_sort novel robotic exoskeleton for finger rehabilitation kinematics analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1751460
work_keys_str_mv AT yongdai anovelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis
AT junhongji anovelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis
AT guocaiyang anovelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis
AT yuyang anovelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis
AT yongdai novelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis
AT junhongji novelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis
AT guocaiyang novelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis
AT yuyang novelroboticexoskeletonforfingerrehabilitationkinematicsanalysis