Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity Continuation

We extend time-domain velocity continuation to the zero-offset 3D azimuthally anisotropic case. Velocity continuation describes how a seismic image changes given a change in migration velocity. This description turns out to be of a wave propagation process, in which images change along a velocity ax...

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Main Authors: William Burnett, Sergey Fomel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Geophysics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/484653
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author William Burnett
Sergey Fomel
author_facet William Burnett
Sergey Fomel
author_sort William Burnett
collection DOAJ
description We extend time-domain velocity continuation to the zero-offset 3D azimuthally anisotropic case. Velocity continuation describes how a seismic image changes given a change in migration velocity. This description turns out to be of a wave propagation process, in which images change along a velocity axis. In the anisotropic case, the velocity model is multiparameter. Therefore, anisotropic image propagation is multidimensional. We use a three-parameter slowness model, which is related to azimuthal variations in velocity, as well as their principal directions. This information is useful for fracture and reservoir characterization from seismic data. We provide synthetic diffraction imaging examples to illustrate the concept and potential applications of azimuthal velocity continuation and to analyze the impulse response of the 3D velocity continuation operator.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-885X
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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series International Journal of Geophysics
spelling doaj-art-99ec8db3b8c9437480cc5b7dcfcb6c1d2025-02-03T06:07:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Geophysics1687-885X1687-88682011-01-01201110.1155/2011/484653484653Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity ContinuationWilliam Burnett0Sergey Fomel1The University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712, Austin, USAThe University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712, Austin, USAWe extend time-domain velocity continuation to the zero-offset 3D azimuthally anisotropic case. Velocity continuation describes how a seismic image changes given a change in migration velocity. This description turns out to be of a wave propagation process, in which images change along a velocity axis. In the anisotropic case, the velocity model is multiparameter. Therefore, anisotropic image propagation is multidimensional. We use a three-parameter slowness model, which is related to azimuthal variations in velocity, as well as their principal directions. This information is useful for fracture and reservoir characterization from seismic data. We provide synthetic diffraction imaging examples to illustrate the concept and potential applications of azimuthal velocity continuation and to analyze the impulse response of the 3D velocity continuation operator.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/484653
spellingShingle William Burnett
Sergey Fomel
Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity Continuation
International Journal of Geophysics
title Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity Continuation
title_full Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity Continuation
title_fullStr Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity Continuation
title_full_unstemmed Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity Continuation
title_short Azimuthally Anisotropic 3D Velocity Continuation
title_sort azimuthally anisotropic 3d velocity continuation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/484653
work_keys_str_mv AT williamburnett azimuthallyanisotropic3dvelocitycontinuation
AT sergeyfomel azimuthallyanisotropic3dvelocitycontinuation