Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)

An update of the Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS) approach consisting in measuring the elastically scattered neutron intensity versus the instrumental energy resolution is presented. In particular it is shown that the measured elastic scattering law as a function of the logarithm of the...

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Main Authors: S. Magazù, F. Migliardo, M. T. Caccamo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/695405
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author S. Magazù
F. Migliardo
M. T. Caccamo
author_facet S. Magazù
F. Migliardo
M. T. Caccamo
author_sort S. Magazù
collection DOAJ
description An update of the Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS) approach consisting in measuring the elastically scattered neutron intensity versus the instrumental energy resolution is presented. In particular it is shown that the measured elastic scattering law as a function of the logarithm of the instrumental energy of resolution gives rise to an increasing sigmoid trend whose inflection point can be connected with the system relaxation time. The validity of the RENS approach is supported by a numerical simulation, taking into account a Gaussian resolution function and a Lorentzian scattering law, and experimentally by integrated EINS and QENS measurements performed as a function of temperature on three homologous disaccharide/water mixtures showing different relaxation times. Furthermore, the most important advantages of the RENS approach are discussed; in particular, in comparison with QENS, the RENS approach requires a smaller amount of sample, which is an important point in dealing with biological and exotic systems, is not affected by the use of model functions for fitting spectra, and furnishes a direct access to the system relaxation time.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-99c8d324727d4276882a6920ece3582f2025-02-03T01:10:20ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/695405695405Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)S. Magazù0F. Migliardo1M. T. Caccamo2Department of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. S. D’Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. S. D’Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Physics and Earth Sciences, University of Messina, Viale F. S. D’Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, ItalyAn update of the Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS) approach consisting in measuring the elastically scattered neutron intensity versus the instrumental energy resolution is presented. In particular it is shown that the measured elastic scattering law as a function of the logarithm of the instrumental energy of resolution gives rise to an increasing sigmoid trend whose inflection point can be connected with the system relaxation time. The validity of the RENS approach is supported by a numerical simulation, taking into account a Gaussian resolution function and a Lorentzian scattering law, and experimentally by integrated EINS and QENS measurements performed as a function of temperature on three homologous disaccharide/water mixtures showing different relaxation times. Furthermore, the most important advantages of the RENS approach are discussed; in particular, in comparison with QENS, the RENS approach requires a smaller amount of sample, which is an important point in dealing with biological and exotic systems, is not affected by the use of model functions for fitting spectra, and furnishes a direct access to the system relaxation time.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/695405
spellingShingle S. Magazù
F. Migliardo
M. T. Caccamo
Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)
title_full Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)
title_fullStr Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)
title_full_unstemmed Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)
title_short Upgrading of Resolution Elastic Neutron Scattering (RENS)
title_sort upgrading of resolution elastic neutron scattering rens
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/695405
work_keys_str_mv AT smagazu upgradingofresolutionelasticneutronscatteringrens
AT fmigliardo upgradingofresolutionelasticneutronscatteringrens
AT mtcaccamo upgradingofresolutionelasticneutronscatteringrens