“Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Occlusion

Independently, superior vena cava (SVC) occlusion and inferior vena cava (IVC) occlusion are usually seen in the setting of SVC syndrome and iliocaval venous obstruction (ICVO), respectively. Concomitant occlusion of the SVC and IVC is rare and most commonly seen in the setting of malignancy or othe...

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Main Authors: M. Kasim Malik, Wajahat Humayun, Amir Darki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5590280
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author M. Kasim Malik
Wajahat Humayun
Amir Darki
author_facet M. Kasim Malik
Wajahat Humayun
Amir Darki
author_sort M. Kasim Malik
collection DOAJ
description Independently, superior vena cava (SVC) occlusion and inferior vena cava (IVC) occlusion are usually seen in the setting of SVC syndrome and iliocaval venous obstruction (ICVO), respectively. Concomitant occlusion of the SVC and IVC is rare and most commonly seen in the setting of malignancy or other hypercoagulable states. Venous hypertension can lead to the formation of “downhill” varices in the esophagus and can be a rare source of gastrointestinal bleeding. We present a rare case of combined SVC and IVC occlusion and its management.
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spelling doaj-art-99c40d40568f4063ae66cbe4c2a876eb2025-02-03T06:42:48ZengWileyCase Reports in Vascular Medicine2090-69942023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5590280“Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) OcclusionM. Kasim Malik0Wajahat Humayun1Amir Darki2Department of Internal MedicineDivision of CardiologyDivision of CardiologyIndependently, superior vena cava (SVC) occlusion and inferior vena cava (IVC) occlusion are usually seen in the setting of SVC syndrome and iliocaval venous obstruction (ICVO), respectively. Concomitant occlusion of the SVC and IVC is rare and most commonly seen in the setting of malignancy or other hypercoagulable states. Venous hypertension can lead to the formation of “downhill” varices in the esophagus and can be a rare source of gastrointestinal bleeding. We present a rare case of combined SVC and IVC occlusion and its management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5590280
spellingShingle M. Kasim Malik
Wajahat Humayun
Amir Darki
“Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Occlusion
Case Reports in Vascular Medicine
title “Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Occlusion
title_full “Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Occlusion
title_fullStr “Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Occlusion
title_full_unstemmed “Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Occlusion
title_short “Complete Venous Shutdown:” A Rare Case of Combined Superior Vena Cava (SVC) and Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Occlusion
title_sort complete venous shutdown a rare case of combined superior vena cava svc and inferior vena cava ivc occlusion
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5590280
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