Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PM

The pebble-bed reactor HTR-PM is being built in China and is planned to be critical in one or two years. At present, one emphasis of engineering design is to determine the fuel management scheme of the initial core and running-in phase. There are many possible schemes, and many factors need to be co...

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Main Authors: Jingyu Zhang, Fu Li, Yuliang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8918424
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author Jingyu Zhang
Fu Li
Yuliang Sun
author_facet Jingyu Zhang
Fu Li
Yuliang Sun
author_sort Jingyu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The pebble-bed reactor HTR-PM is being built in China and is planned to be critical in one or two years. At present, one emphasis of engineering design is to determine the fuel management scheme of the initial core and running-in phase. There are many possible schemes, and many factors need to be considered in the process of scheme evaluation and analysis. Based on the experience from the constructed or designed pebble-bed reactors, the fuel enrichment and the ratio of fuel spheres to graphite spheres are important. In this paper, some relevant physical considerations of the initial core and running-in phase of HTR-PM are given. Then a typical scheme of the initial core and running-in phase is proposed and simulated with VSOP code, and some key physical parameters, such as the maximum power per fuel sphere, the maximum fuel temperature, the refueling rate, and the discharge burnup, are calculated. Results of the physical parameters all satisfy the relevant design requirements, which means the proposed scheme is safe and reliable and can provide support for the fuel management of HTR-PM in the future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6075
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-99c2710377284be38c092dfb40cb84272025-02-03T05:46:51ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832017-01-01201710.1155/2017/89184248918424Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PMJingyu Zhang0Fu Li1Yuliang Sun2School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaThe pebble-bed reactor HTR-PM is being built in China and is planned to be critical in one or two years. At present, one emphasis of engineering design is to determine the fuel management scheme of the initial core and running-in phase. There are many possible schemes, and many factors need to be considered in the process of scheme evaluation and analysis. Based on the experience from the constructed or designed pebble-bed reactors, the fuel enrichment and the ratio of fuel spheres to graphite spheres are important. In this paper, some relevant physical considerations of the initial core and running-in phase of HTR-PM are given. Then a typical scheme of the initial core and running-in phase is proposed and simulated with VSOP code, and some key physical parameters, such as the maximum power per fuel sphere, the maximum fuel temperature, the refueling rate, and the discharge burnup, are calculated. Results of the physical parameters all satisfy the relevant design requirements, which means the proposed scheme is safe and reliable and can provide support for the fuel management of HTR-PM in the future.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8918424
spellingShingle Jingyu Zhang
Fu Li
Yuliang Sun
Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PM
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PM
title_full Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PM
title_fullStr Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PM
title_full_unstemmed Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PM
title_short Physical Analysis of the Initial Core and Running-In Phase for Pebble-Bed Reactor HTR-PM
title_sort physical analysis of the initial core and running in phase for pebble bed reactor htr pm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8918424
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