Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography Systems

Tetrahedron beam computed tomography (TBCT) performs volumetric imaging using a stack of fan beams generated by a multiple pixel X-ray source. While the TBCT system was designed to overcome the scatter and detector issues faced by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), it still suffers the same large...

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Main Authors: Joshua Kim, Huaiqun Guan, David Gersten, Tiezhi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/609704
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author Joshua Kim
Huaiqun Guan
David Gersten
Tiezhi Zhang
author_facet Joshua Kim
Huaiqun Guan
David Gersten
Tiezhi Zhang
author_sort Joshua Kim
collection DOAJ
description Tetrahedron beam computed tomography (TBCT) performs volumetric imaging using a stack of fan beams generated by a multiple pixel X-ray source. While the TBCT system was designed to overcome the scatter and detector issues faced by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), it still suffers the same large cone angle artifacts as CBCT due to the use of approximate reconstruction algorithms. It has been shown that iterative reconstruction algorithms are better able to model irregular system geometries and that algebraic iterative algorithms in particular have been able to reduce cone artifacts appearing at large cone angles. In this paper, the SART algorithm is modified for the use with the different TBCT geometries and is tested using both simulated projection data and data acquired using the TBCT benchtop system. The modified SART reconstruction algorithms were able to mitigate the effects of using data generated at large cone angles and were also able to reconstruct CT images without the introduction of artifacts due to either the longitudinal or transverse truncation in the data sets. Algebraic iterative reconstruction can be especially useful for dual-source dual-detector TBCT, wherein the cone angle is the largest in the center of the field of view.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-4188
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
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series International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-99a86522ca4b42d1a1d499bd7acc87ea2025-02-03T06:44:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962013-01-01201310.1155/2013/609704609704Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography SystemsJoshua Kim0Huaiqun Guan1David Gersten2Tiezhi Zhang3TetraImaging, 4591 Bentley Drive, Troy, MI 48098, USA21st Century Oncology Inc., 4274 W. Main Street, Dothan, AL 36305, USADepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, 3601 W. Thirteen Mile Road, Royal Oak, MI 48073, USATetraImaging, 4591 Bentley Drive, Troy, MI 48098, USATetrahedron beam computed tomography (TBCT) performs volumetric imaging using a stack of fan beams generated by a multiple pixel X-ray source. While the TBCT system was designed to overcome the scatter and detector issues faced by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), it still suffers the same large cone angle artifacts as CBCT due to the use of approximate reconstruction algorithms. It has been shown that iterative reconstruction algorithms are better able to model irregular system geometries and that algebraic iterative algorithms in particular have been able to reduce cone artifacts appearing at large cone angles. In this paper, the SART algorithm is modified for the use with the different TBCT geometries and is tested using both simulated projection data and data acquired using the TBCT benchtop system. The modified SART reconstruction algorithms were able to mitigate the effects of using data generated at large cone angles and were also able to reconstruct CT images without the introduction of artifacts due to either the longitudinal or transverse truncation in the data sets. Algebraic iterative reconstruction can be especially useful for dual-source dual-detector TBCT, wherein the cone angle is the largest in the center of the field of view.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/609704
spellingShingle Joshua Kim
Huaiqun Guan
David Gersten
Tiezhi Zhang
Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography Systems
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography Systems
title_full Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography Systems
title_fullStr Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography Systems
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography Systems
title_short Evaluation of Algebraic Iterative Image Reconstruction Methods for Tetrahedron Beam Computed Tomography Systems
title_sort evaluation of algebraic iterative image reconstruction methods for tetrahedron beam computed tomography systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/609704
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AT huaiqunguan evaluationofalgebraiciterativeimagereconstructionmethodsfortetrahedronbeamcomputedtomographysystems
AT davidgersten evaluationofalgebraiciterativeimagereconstructionmethodsfortetrahedronbeamcomputedtomographysystems
AT tiezhizhang evaluationofalgebraiciterativeimagereconstructionmethodsfortetrahedronbeamcomputedtomographysystems