A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and Wastewater
An increase in water demand for drinking, agriculture, and industries necessitates the treatment of water and wastewater. Among various conventional treatment techniques available, adsorption is found to be one of the most economical and feasible methods. Adsorbents from plant biomass are effective...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7891518 |
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author | Vasu Gajendiran Prabu Deivasigamani Selvaraju Sivamani Ponnurengam Malliappan Sivakumar |
author_facet | Vasu Gajendiran Prabu Deivasigamani Selvaraju Sivamani Ponnurengam Malliappan Sivakumar |
author_sort | Vasu Gajendiran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An increase in water demand for drinking, agriculture, and industries necessitates the treatment of water and wastewater. Among various conventional treatment techniques available, adsorption is found to be one of the most economical and feasible methods. Adsorbents from plant biomass are effective for the removal of organic and inorganic pollutants. Cassava has gained attention among researchers during the past decades due to its plentiful availability and resilient characteristics. Even though cassava contains cyanogenic glucosides as toxins, it is used in industries for development of various products. Cassava stem, rhizome, peel, and bagasse are industrial residues that are generated in abundance. The present review focusses on factors affecting adsorption using cassava residues, adsorbent preparation and activation methods, equilibrium, mass transfer, kinetics, and thermodynamic studies of adsorption. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9975fc4d389f4b0cb1d5666cb2325bef |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-9071 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-9975fc4d389f4b0cb1d5666cb2325bef2025-02-03T06:42:45ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90712023-01-01202310.1155/2023/7891518A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and WastewaterVasu Gajendiran0Prabu Deivasigamani1Selvaraju Sivamani2Ponnurengam Malliappan Sivakumar3School of Bio and Chemical EngineeringSchool of Bio and Chemical EngineeringEngineering DepartmentInstitute of Research and DevelopmentAn increase in water demand for drinking, agriculture, and industries necessitates the treatment of water and wastewater. Among various conventional treatment techniques available, adsorption is found to be one of the most economical and feasible methods. Adsorbents from plant biomass are effective for the removal of organic and inorganic pollutants. Cassava has gained attention among researchers during the past decades due to its plentiful availability and resilient characteristics. Even though cassava contains cyanogenic glucosides as toxins, it is used in industries for development of various products. Cassava stem, rhizome, peel, and bagasse are industrial residues that are generated in abundance. The present review focusses on factors affecting adsorption using cassava residues, adsorbent preparation and activation methods, equilibrium, mass transfer, kinetics, and thermodynamic studies of adsorption.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7891518 |
spellingShingle | Vasu Gajendiran Prabu Deivasigamani Selvaraju Sivamani Ponnurengam Malliappan Sivakumar A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and Wastewater Journal of Chemistry |
title | A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and Wastewater |
title_full | A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and Wastewater |
title_fullStr | A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and Wastewater |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and Wastewater |
title_short | A Review on Cassava Residues as Adsorbents for Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water and Wastewater |
title_sort | review on cassava residues as adsorbents for removal of organic and inorganic contaminants in water and wastewater |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7891518 |
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