A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in Passionflowers

Most of the plant pigments ranging from red to purple colors belong to the anthocyanin group of flavonoids. The flowers of plants belonging to the genus Passiflora (passionflowers) show a wide range of floral adaptations to diverse pollinating agents, including variation in the pigmentation of flora...

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Main Authors: Lilian Cristina Baldon Aizza, Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Nucleic Acids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/371517
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author Lilian Cristina Baldon Aizza
Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
author_facet Lilian Cristina Baldon Aizza
Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
author_sort Lilian Cristina Baldon Aizza
collection DOAJ
description Most of the plant pigments ranging from red to purple colors belong to the anthocyanin group of flavonoids. The flowers of plants belonging to the genus Passiflora (passionflowers) show a wide range of floral adaptations to diverse pollinating agents, including variation in the pigmentation of floral parts ranging from white to red and purple colors. Exploring a database of expressed sequence tags obtained from flower buds of two divergent Passiflora species, we obtained assembled sequences potentially corresponding to 15 different genes of the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway in these species. The obtained sequences code for putative enzymes are involved in the production of flavonoid precursors, as well as those involved in the formation of particular (“decorated”) anthocyanin molecules. We also obtained sequences encoding regulatory factors that control the expression of structural genes and regulate the spatial and temporal accumulation of pigments. The identification of some of the putative Passiflora anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway genes provides novel resources for research on secondary metabolism in passionflowers, especially on the elucidation of the processes involved in floral pigmentation, which will allow future studies on the role of pigmentation in pollinator preferences in a molecular level.
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spelling doaj-art-991b2b9a015a49e5ae0882b8dee263362025-02-03T05:48:26ZengWileyJournal of Nucleic Acids2090-021X2011-01-01201110.4061/2011/371517371517A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in PassionflowersLilian Cristina Baldon Aizza0Marcelo Carnier Dornelas1Departamento de Biologia Vegetal. Rua Monteiro Lobato 970, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Biologia Vegetal. Rua Monteiro Lobato 970, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilMost of the plant pigments ranging from red to purple colors belong to the anthocyanin group of flavonoids. The flowers of plants belonging to the genus Passiflora (passionflowers) show a wide range of floral adaptations to diverse pollinating agents, including variation in the pigmentation of floral parts ranging from white to red and purple colors. Exploring a database of expressed sequence tags obtained from flower buds of two divergent Passiflora species, we obtained assembled sequences potentially corresponding to 15 different genes of the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway in these species. The obtained sequences code for putative enzymes are involved in the production of flavonoid precursors, as well as those involved in the formation of particular (“decorated”) anthocyanin molecules. We also obtained sequences encoding regulatory factors that control the expression of structural genes and regulate the spatial and temporal accumulation of pigments. The identification of some of the putative Passiflora anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway genes provides novel resources for research on secondary metabolism in passionflowers, especially on the elucidation of the processes involved in floral pigmentation, which will allow future studies on the role of pigmentation in pollinator preferences in a molecular level.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/371517
spellingShingle Lilian Cristina Baldon Aizza
Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in Passionflowers
Journal of Nucleic Acids
title A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in Passionflowers
title_full A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in Passionflowers
title_fullStr A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in Passionflowers
title_full_unstemmed A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in Passionflowers
title_short A Genomic Approach to Study Anthocyanin Synthesis and Flower Pigmentation in Passionflowers
title_sort genomic approach to study anthocyanin synthesis and flower pigmentation in passionflowers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/371517
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