Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration

The formation of flavor in traditional Chinese rice wine requires a long aging process. To accelerate the maturation of rice wine, a 20 L scale multi-sweeping- frequency mode ultrasonic reactor was employed in this study to explore the promoting effects. Rice wines were subjected under 10 combined t...

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Main Authors: Zhuofan He, Furong Hou, Yansheng Du, Chunhua Dai, Ronghai He, Haile Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417725000082
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author Zhuofan He
Furong Hou
Yansheng Du
Chunhua Dai
Ronghai He
Haile Ma
author_facet Zhuofan He
Furong Hou
Yansheng Du
Chunhua Dai
Ronghai He
Haile Ma
author_sort Zhuofan He
collection DOAJ
description The formation of flavor in traditional Chinese rice wine requires a long aging process. To accelerate the maturation of rice wine, a 20 L scale multi-sweeping- frequency mode ultrasonic reactor was employed in this study to explore the promoting effects. Rice wines were subjected under 10 combined types of sonication treatments with 20/28/40 kHz in single/double/triple frequencies, and in fixed or sweeping modes, respectively. Then samples were aged in room temperature for up to 180 days. A 7.3 % increase of total esters content was observed in rice wine sample after treated by a fixed 40 kHz ultrasonication with 50 W/L intensity at 30 °C for 15 min, compared with the untreated sample. After sonication and stored for six months, 286.78 % increase of the volatile esters was found, compared to rice wine without ultrasoinc treatment and stored at same condition for same time. And the total volatile alcohol substances and total volatile aldehydes in rice wine decreased by 12.95 % and 67.46 %, while the total volatile acids increased by 17.11 %, respectively. The research results also demonstrated that ultrasonic induced free radicals accounted for the variations of rice wine properties. And the correlation between the acoustic cavitation and the flavor formation was also observed.
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id doaj-art-98f1a3a1aea949e7bcfffa6a1c90baaf
institution Kabale University
issn 1350-4177
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
spelling doaj-art-98f1a3a1aea949e7bcfffa6a1c90baaf2025-02-01T04:11:37ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772025-02-01113107229Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism explorationZhuofan He0Furong Hou1Yansheng Du2Chunhua Dai3Ronghai He4Haile Ma5School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China; Institute of Food and Nutrition Science and Technology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 202 Gongye North Road, Jinan, Shandong 250131, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China; Corresponding author.School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, ChinaThe formation of flavor in traditional Chinese rice wine requires a long aging process. To accelerate the maturation of rice wine, a 20 L scale multi-sweeping- frequency mode ultrasonic reactor was employed in this study to explore the promoting effects. Rice wines were subjected under 10 combined types of sonication treatments with 20/28/40 kHz in single/double/triple frequencies, and in fixed or sweeping modes, respectively. Then samples were aged in room temperature for up to 180 days. A 7.3 % increase of total esters content was observed in rice wine sample after treated by a fixed 40 kHz ultrasonication with 50 W/L intensity at 30 °C for 15 min, compared with the untreated sample. After sonication and stored for six months, 286.78 % increase of the volatile esters was found, compared to rice wine without ultrasoinc treatment and stored at same condition for same time. And the total volatile alcohol substances and total volatile aldehydes in rice wine decreased by 12.95 % and 67.46 %, while the total volatile acids increased by 17.11 %, respectively. The research results also demonstrated that ultrasonic induced free radicals accounted for the variations of rice wine properties. And the correlation between the acoustic cavitation and the flavor formation was also observed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417725000082Chinese rice wineUltrasonic reactorStorageAcoustic cavitationMaturation
spellingShingle Zhuofan He
Furong Hou
Yansheng Du
Chunhua Dai
Ronghai He
Haile Ma
Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Chinese rice wine
Ultrasonic reactor
Storage
Acoustic cavitation
Maturation
title Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration
title_full Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration
title_fullStr Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration
title_full_unstemmed Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration
title_short Accelerating maturation of Chinese rice wine by using a 20 L scale multi-sweeping-frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration
title_sort accelerating maturation of chinese rice wine by using a 20 l scale multi sweeping frequency mode ultrasonic reactor and its mechanism exploration
topic Chinese rice wine
Ultrasonic reactor
Storage
Acoustic cavitation
Maturation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417725000082
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