SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION

The development of High-Technology Exports (HTE) contributes to the increase of competitiveness and growth in national production, the development of commercial and economic cooperation with foreign countries, and the diversification of the economy. In addition, high technology exports reduce the cu...

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Main Author: Yusuf Kalkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehmet Akif Ersoy University 2023-11-01
Series:Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2831721
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author Yusuf Kalkan
author_facet Yusuf Kalkan
author_sort Yusuf Kalkan
collection DOAJ
description The development of High-Technology Exports (HTE) contributes to the increase of competitiveness and growth in national production, the development of commercial and economic cooperation with foreign countries, and the diversification of the economy. In addition, high technology exports reduce the current account deficit of the country's economy. Therefore, high-tech industries have become indispensable for economic development in a country. The aim of this study is to examine the existence of spatial (neighbourhood) relations of countries in high-technology exports. In this study, Exploratory Regression analysis was applied to determine the model that best explains HTE among the variables. Moran Index was used for spatial autocorrelation, Geographical Weighted Regression (GWR) method for spatial regression analysis, and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method, to compare with the GWR method. The GWR model established in this study showed that countries have a weak or strong spatial relationship with their neighboring countries in terms of HTE. It has been observed that this spatial relationship is strong in the countries neighboring China, which ranks first in HTE, while the spatial relationship is weak in countries where HTE is low.
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series Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-98dca2892e9d458c8f9ccea586d7c6592025-01-27T13:19:08ZengMehmet Akif Ersoy UniversityMehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi2149-16582023-11-011031898191510.30798/makuiibf.1219000273SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSIONYusuf Kalkan0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4246-8624GÜMÜŞHANE ÜNİVERSİTESİThe development of High-Technology Exports (HTE) contributes to the increase of competitiveness and growth in national production, the development of commercial and economic cooperation with foreign countries, and the diversification of the economy. In addition, high technology exports reduce the current account deficit of the country's economy. Therefore, high-tech industries have become indispensable for economic development in a country. The aim of this study is to examine the existence of spatial (neighbourhood) relations of countries in high-technology exports. In this study, Exploratory Regression analysis was applied to determine the model that best explains HTE among the variables. Moran Index was used for spatial autocorrelation, Geographical Weighted Regression (GWR) method for spatial regression analysis, and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method, to compare with the GWR method. The GWR model established in this study showed that countries have a weak or strong spatial relationship with their neighboring countries in terms of HTE. It has been observed that this spatial relationship is strong in the countries neighboring China, which ranks first in HTE, while the spatial relationship is weak in countries where HTE is low.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2831721high technology exportgeographic information systemsmoran indexgeographically weighted regression.yüksek teknoloji i̇hracatıcoğrafi bilgi sistemimoran i̇ndekscoğrafi ağırlıklı regresyon.
spellingShingle Yusuf Kalkan
SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
high technology export
geographic information systems
moran index
geographically weighted regression.
yüksek teknoloji i̇hracatı
coğrafi bilgi sistemi
moran i̇ndeks
coğrafi ağırlıklı regresyon.
title SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION
title_full SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION
title_fullStr SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION
title_full_unstemmed SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION
title_short SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF HIGH-TECH EXPORTS WITH GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION
title_sort spatial analysis of high tech exports with geographically weighted regression
topic high technology export
geographic information systems
moran index
geographically weighted regression.
yüksek teknoloji i̇hracatı
coğrafi bilgi sistemi
moran i̇ndeks
coğrafi ağırlıklı regresyon.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2831721
work_keys_str_mv AT yusufkalkan spatialanalysisofhightechexportswithgeographicallyweightedregression