QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room Temperature

Sensors based on nanocomposites of quantum dots (QDs) and wide-gap metal oxides are of exceptional interest for photoactivated detection of toxic and pollutant gases without thermal heating. However, the class of detecting gases has been limited almost exclusively to oxidizing gases like NO<sub&g...

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Main Authors: Maria Yu. Skrypnik, Vadim B. Platonov, Daria A. Kurtina, Oleg G. Sinyashin, Marina N. Rumyantseva, Roman B. Vasiliev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Chemosensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/13/1/20
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author Maria Yu. Skrypnik
Vadim B. Platonov
Daria A. Kurtina
Oleg G. Sinyashin
Marina N. Rumyantseva
Roman B. Vasiliev
author_facet Maria Yu. Skrypnik
Vadim B. Platonov
Daria A. Kurtina
Oleg G. Sinyashin
Marina N. Rumyantseva
Roman B. Vasiliev
author_sort Maria Yu. Skrypnik
collection DOAJ
description Sensors based on nanocomposites of quantum dots (QDs) and wide-gap metal oxides are of exceptional interest for photoactivated detection of toxic and pollutant gases without thermal heating. However, the class of detecting gases has been limited almost exclusively to oxidizing gases like NO<sub>2</sub>. Here, we designed a photoactivated sensor for the selective detection of primary alcohols at room temperature using CdSe quantum dots coupled to a wide-gap SnO<sub>2</sub> semiconductor matrix. Our concept of the sensor operations is based on the photochemical reaction of primary alcohols via photoactivated QD-SnO<sub>2</sub> charge transfer and does not involve chemisorbed oxygen, which is traditional for the operation of metal oxide sensors. We demonstrated an efficient sensor response to C<sub>1</sub>–C<sub>4</sub> primary alcohols of ppm concentration under photoexcitation with a yellow LED in the absence of a signal from other volatile organic compounds (VOCs). We believe that proposed sensor concept opens up new ways to design photoactivated sensors without heating for the detection of VOCs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2227-9040
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publisher MDPI AG
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series Chemosensors
spelling doaj-art-98dae18081dd40d5be4c79c0ec77c8792025-01-24T13:26:55ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402025-01-011312010.3390/chemosensors13010020QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room TemperatureMaria Yu. Skrypnik0Vadim B. Platonov1Daria A. Kurtina2Oleg G. Sinyashin3Marina N. Rumyantseva4Roman B. Vasiliev5Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaFederal Research Center Kazan Scientific Center RAS, 420111 Kazan, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaSensors based on nanocomposites of quantum dots (QDs) and wide-gap metal oxides are of exceptional interest for photoactivated detection of toxic and pollutant gases without thermal heating. However, the class of detecting gases has been limited almost exclusively to oxidizing gases like NO<sub>2</sub>. Here, we designed a photoactivated sensor for the selective detection of primary alcohols at room temperature using CdSe quantum dots coupled to a wide-gap SnO<sub>2</sub> semiconductor matrix. Our concept of the sensor operations is based on the photochemical reaction of primary alcohols via photoactivated QD-SnO<sub>2</sub> charge transfer and does not involve chemisorbed oxygen, which is traditional for the operation of metal oxide sensors. We demonstrated an efficient sensor response to C<sub>1</sub>–C<sub>4</sub> primary alcohols of ppm concentration under photoexcitation with a yellow LED in the absence of a signal from other volatile organic compounds (VOCs). We believe that proposed sensor concept opens up new ways to design photoactivated sensors without heating for the detection of VOCs.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/13/1/20room temperature gas sensorquantum dotsprimary alcoholsphotoactivationphotocatalysisselectivity
spellingShingle Maria Yu. Skrypnik
Vadim B. Platonov
Daria A. Kurtina
Oleg G. Sinyashin
Marina N. Rumyantseva
Roman B. Vasiliev
QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room Temperature
Chemosensors
room temperature gas sensor
quantum dots
primary alcohols
photoactivation
photocatalysis
selectivity
title QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room Temperature
title_full QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room Temperature
title_fullStr QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room Temperature
title_full_unstemmed QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room Temperature
title_short QD/SnO<sub>2</sub> Photoactivated Chemoresistive Sensor for Selective Detection of Primary Alcohols at Room Temperature
title_sort qd sno sub 2 sub photoactivated chemoresistive sensor for selective detection of primary alcohols at room temperature
topic room temperature gas sensor
quantum dots
primary alcohols
photoactivation
photocatalysis
selectivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/13/1/20
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AT dariaakurtina qdsnosub2subphotoactivatedchemoresistivesensorforselectivedetectionofprimaryalcoholsatroomtemperature
AT oleggsinyashin qdsnosub2subphotoactivatedchemoresistivesensorforselectivedetectionofprimaryalcoholsatroomtemperature
AT marinanrumyantseva qdsnosub2subphotoactivatedchemoresistivesensorforselectivedetectionofprimaryalcoholsatroomtemperature
AT romanbvasiliev qdsnosub2subphotoactivatedchemoresistivesensorforselectivedetectionofprimaryalcoholsatroomtemperature