Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study

IntroductionUrinary incontinence (UI) significantly affects women’s quality of life and may contribute to pelvic floor disorders. This study aimed to investigate the impact of UI on pelvic floor disorders through a mixed-methods approach.MethodsA convergent parallel design was employed, integrating...

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Main Authors: Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı, Nurdan Demirci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1509973/full
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author Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı
Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı
Nurdan Demirci
author_facet Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı
Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı
Nurdan Demirci
author_sort Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionUrinary incontinence (UI) significantly affects women’s quality of life and may contribute to pelvic floor disorders. This study aimed to investigate the impact of UI on pelvic floor disorders through a mixed-methods approach.MethodsA convergent parallel design was employed, integrating quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were collected using the “Global Pelvic Floor Disorders Questionnaire,” and semi-structured interviews were conducted for qualitative insights. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0, while qualitative data underwent content analysis with MAXQDA Pro 22 software.ResultsAmong the participants, 41.7% were diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence, which was associated with the highest level of discomfort. Qualitative findings revealed four main categories: effects on daily life, emotional and psychological effects, coping strategies, and treatment approaches and expectations. Participants reported that UI led to social isolation, reduced self-esteem, and increased anxiety.DiscussionThe findings highlight that UI adversely affects both the physical and psychosocial well-being of women. Addressing this condition requires a holistic approach combining medical treatment with psychosocial support to mitigate its multifaceted impact.
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spelling doaj-art-98a5612458b546a2ad08c60a1e9f78bb2025-01-31T14:40:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-01-011110.3389/fmed.2024.15099731509973Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method studyRüveyda Ölmez Yalazı0Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı1Nurdan Demirci2Marmara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Istanbul, TürkiyeÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Division of Midwifery, Çanakkale, TürkiyeMarmara University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Division of Nursing, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, İstanbul, TürkiyeIntroductionUrinary incontinence (UI) significantly affects women’s quality of life and may contribute to pelvic floor disorders. This study aimed to investigate the impact of UI on pelvic floor disorders through a mixed-methods approach.MethodsA convergent parallel design was employed, integrating quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were collected using the “Global Pelvic Floor Disorders Questionnaire,” and semi-structured interviews were conducted for qualitative insights. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0, while qualitative data underwent content analysis with MAXQDA Pro 22 software.ResultsAmong the participants, 41.7% were diagnosed with stress urinary incontinence, which was associated with the highest level of discomfort. Qualitative findings revealed four main categories: effects on daily life, emotional and psychological effects, coping strategies, and treatment approaches and expectations. Participants reported that UI led to social isolation, reduced self-esteem, and increased anxiety.DiscussionThe findings highlight that UI adversely affects both the physical and psychosocial well-being of women. Addressing this condition requires a holistic approach combining medical treatment with psychosocial support to mitigate its multifaceted impact.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1509973/fullurinary incontinencepelvic floor dysfunctionmixed methodspsychosocial impactquality of life
spellingShingle Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı
Rüveyda Ölmez Yalazı
Nurdan Demirci
Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study
Frontiers in Medicine
urinary incontinence
pelvic floor dysfunction
mixed methods
psychosocial impact
quality of life
title Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study
title_full Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study
title_fullStr Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study
title_full_unstemmed Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study
title_short Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study
title_sort determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence a mix method study
topic urinary incontinence
pelvic floor dysfunction
mixed methods
psychosocial impact
quality of life
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1509973/full
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AT nurdandemirci determiningthelevelsofpelvicfloordisordersinwomendiagnosedwithurinaryincontinenceamixmethodstudy