Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body Flames

An investigation of ultralean stratified, disk stabilized, propane flames operated with acoustic modulation of the inlet velocity and fuel-air mixture profiles is presented. Transverse acoustic forcing was applied to the air, upstream of a double-cavity premixer section, formed along three concentri...

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Main Authors: G. Paterakis, P. Koutmos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Combustion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6581345
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author G. Paterakis
P. Koutmos
author_facet G. Paterakis
P. Koutmos
author_sort G. Paterakis
collection DOAJ
description An investigation of ultralean stratified, disk stabilized, propane flames operated with acoustic modulation of the inlet velocity and fuel-air mixture profiles is presented. Transverse acoustic forcing was applied to the air, upstream of a double-cavity premixer section, formed along three concentric disks, which fueled the stabilization region with a radial mixture gradient. Measurements and supporting Large Eddy Simulations with a nine-step mechanism for propane combustion were performed to evaluate variations in the ultralean flame characteristics under forced and unforced conditions. The effects of forcing on the heat release profiles and on the interaction of the toroidal flame with the recirculation region are examined and discussed. The impact of the acoustic excitation of inlet conditions on the local extinction behavior is, also, assessed by monitoring a local stability criterion and by analyzing phase-resolved chemiluminescence images.
format Article
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2090-1976
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Combustion
spelling doaj-art-988e4438b54a4a12b57c539ac838b04a2025-02-03T06:43:54ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19682090-19762018-01-01201810.1155/2018/65813456581345Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body FlamesG. Paterakis0P. Koutmos1Laboratory of Applied Thermodynamics, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, University of Patras, Patras 26500, GreeceLaboratory of Applied Thermodynamics, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, University of Patras, Patras 26500, GreeceAn investigation of ultralean stratified, disk stabilized, propane flames operated with acoustic modulation of the inlet velocity and fuel-air mixture profiles is presented. Transverse acoustic forcing was applied to the air, upstream of a double-cavity premixer section, formed along three concentric disks, which fueled the stabilization region with a radial mixture gradient. Measurements and supporting Large Eddy Simulations with a nine-step mechanism for propane combustion were performed to evaluate variations in the ultralean flame characteristics under forced and unforced conditions. The effects of forcing on the heat release profiles and on the interaction of the toroidal flame with the recirculation region are examined and discussed. The impact of the acoustic excitation of inlet conditions on the local extinction behavior is, also, assessed by monitoring a local stability criterion and by analyzing phase-resolved chemiluminescence images.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6581345
spellingShingle G. Paterakis
P. Koutmos
Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body Flames
Journal of Combustion
title Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body Flames
title_full Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body Flames
title_fullStr Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body Flames
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body Flames
title_short Effect of Modulation of the Inlet Velocity and Equivalence Ratio Gradients on the Stabilization of Stratified Axisymmetric Bluff-Body Flames
title_sort effect of modulation of the inlet velocity and equivalence ratio gradients on the stabilization of stratified axisymmetric bluff body flames
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6581345
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AT pkoutmos effectofmodulationoftheinletvelocityandequivalenceratiogradientsonthestabilizationofstratifiedaxisymmetricbluffbodyflames