Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize Plant

In this paper, an ecoepidemiological deterministic model for the transmission dynamics of maize streak virus (MSV) disease in maize plant is proposed and analysed qualitatively using the stability theory of differential equations.The basic reproduction number with respect to the MSV free equilibrium...

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Main Authors: Haileyesus Tessema Alemneh, Oluwole Daniel Makinde, David Mwangi Theuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7965232
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author Haileyesus Tessema Alemneh
Oluwole Daniel Makinde
David Mwangi Theuri
author_facet Haileyesus Tessema Alemneh
Oluwole Daniel Makinde
David Mwangi Theuri
author_sort Haileyesus Tessema Alemneh
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an ecoepidemiological deterministic model for the transmission dynamics of maize streak virus (MSV) disease in maize plant is proposed and analysed qualitatively using the stability theory of differential equations.The basic reproduction number with respect to the MSV free equilibrium is obtained using next generation matrix approach. The conditions for local and global asymptotic stability of MSV free and endemic equilibria are established. The model exhibits forward bifurcation and the sensitivity indices of various embedded parameters with respect to the MSV eradication or spreading are determined. Numerical simulation is performed and dispalyed graphically to justify the analytical results.
format Article
id doaj-art-98797ae8d3fa4f8c9047b9947f6b7131
institution Kabale University
issn 0161-1712
1687-0425
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-98797ae8d3fa4f8c9047b9947f6b71312025-02-03T06:44:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252019-01-01201910.1155/2019/79652327965232Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize PlantHaileyesus Tessema Alemneh0Oluwole Daniel Makinde1David Mwangi Theuri2Pan African University Institute of Basic Sciences, Technology and Innovation, Nairobi, KenyaFaculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South AfricaDepartment of Mathematics, Jomo Kenyatta University, Nairobi, KenyaIn this paper, an ecoepidemiological deterministic model for the transmission dynamics of maize streak virus (MSV) disease in maize plant is proposed and analysed qualitatively using the stability theory of differential equations.The basic reproduction number with respect to the MSV free equilibrium is obtained using next generation matrix approach. The conditions for local and global asymptotic stability of MSV free and endemic equilibria are established. The model exhibits forward bifurcation and the sensitivity indices of various embedded parameters with respect to the MSV eradication or spreading are determined. Numerical simulation is performed and dispalyed graphically to justify the analytical results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7965232
spellingShingle Haileyesus Tessema Alemneh
Oluwole Daniel Makinde
David Mwangi Theuri
Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize Plant
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize Plant
title_full Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize Plant
title_fullStr Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize Plant
title_full_unstemmed Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize Plant
title_short Ecoepidemiological Model and Analysis of MSV Disease Transmission Dynamics in Maize Plant
title_sort ecoepidemiological model and analysis of msv disease transmission dynamics in maize plant
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7965232
work_keys_str_mv AT haileyesustessemaalemneh ecoepidemiologicalmodelandanalysisofmsvdiseasetransmissiondynamicsinmaizeplant
AT oluwoledanielmakinde ecoepidemiologicalmodelandanalysisofmsvdiseasetransmissiondynamicsinmaizeplant
AT davidmwangitheuri ecoepidemiologicalmodelandanalysisofmsvdiseasetransmissiondynamicsinmaizeplant