Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian Algorithm

The influencing factors of building seismic capacity are analyzed, the basic cause events of the assessment target based on fault tree analysis (FTA) are determined, the basic cause events in the FTA model are classified and summarized, and a judgment system of building seismic capacity is built. Th...

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Main Authors: Yalong Li, Wei Wang, Bin Tan, Hongxia Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Geophysics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8532542
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author Yalong Li
Wei Wang
Bin Tan
Hongxia Wang
author_facet Yalong Li
Wei Wang
Bin Tan
Hongxia Wang
author_sort Yalong Li
collection DOAJ
description The influencing factors of building seismic capacity are analyzed, the basic cause events of the assessment target based on fault tree analysis (FTA) are determined, the basic cause events in the FTA model are classified and summarized, and a judgment system of building seismic capacity is built. The weight of each index factor in the Gini index calculation system is used, and the importance of the index is analyzed. On the basis of the Spearman correlation coefficient calculation of the index, the improved naive Bayesian algorithm is combined with the importance of the index to build a judgment model for the seismic capacity of housing buildings. The sample set is constructed based on the judgment system with the basic data of some housing buildings in Huoshan County. In order to improve the generalization ability and avoid overfitting, the K-SMOTE algorithm for mixed sampling was modified to improve sample balance, and random k-fold cross validation method was used for sample division and model optimization, achieving the determination of seismic capacity level of building. The research results indicate the following: (1) the accuracy of model evaluation is 93%, with model accuracy and recall rates of 0.913 and 0.93, respectively, indicating strong generalization ability of the model. (2) Selecting some actual examples of a building, the model judgment results are consistent with the actual results, verifying the correctness of the proposed method for building the model, which can be effectively used for determining the seismic capacity of building structures. (3) Applying the proposed method to the seismic capacity assessment of buildings in the Ta-pieh Mountains of Lu’an, it is concluded that the seismic capacity of urban buildings is common, while that of rural buildings is poor.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8868
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
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series International Journal of Geophysics
spelling doaj-art-9877778d016d48c59b05d4a48b37184b2025-02-03T06:47:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Geophysics1687-88682023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8532542Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian AlgorithmYalong Li0Wei Wang1Bin Tan2Hongxia Wang3Anhui Earthquake AgencyAnhui Earthquake AgencyAnhui Earthquake AgencyAnhui Academy of Agricultural SciencesThe influencing factors of building seismic capacity are analyzed, the basic cause events of the assessment target based on fault tree analysis (FTA) are determined, the basic cause events in the FTA model are classified and summarized, and a judgment system of building seismic capacity is built. The weight of each index factor in the Gini index calculation system is used, and the importance of the index is analyzed. On the basis of the Spearman correlation coefficient calculation of the index, the improved naive Bayesian algorithm is combined with the importance of the index to build a judgment model for the seismic capacity of housing buildings. The sample set is constructed based on the judgment system with the basic data of some housing buildings in Huoshan County. In order to improve the generalization ability and avoid overfitting, the K-SMOTE algorithm for mixed sampling was modified to improve sample balance, and random k-fold cross validation method was used for sample division and model optimization, achieving the determination of seismic capacity level of building. The research results indicate the following: (1) the accuracy of model evaluation is 93%, with model accuracy and recall rates of 0.913 and 0.93, respectively, indicating strong generalization ability of the model. (2) Selecting some actual examples of a building, the model judgment results are consistent with the actual results, verifying the correctness of the proposed method for building the model, which can be effectively used for determining the seismic capacity of building structures. (3) Applying the proposed method to the seismic capacity assessment of buildings in the Ta-pieh Mountains of Lu’an, it is concluded that the seismic capacity of urban buildings is common, while that of rural buildings is poor.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8532542
spellingShingle Yalong Li
Wei Wang
Bin Tan
Hongxia Wang
Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian Algorithm
International Journal of Geophysics
title Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian Algorithm
title_full Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian Algorithm
title_fullStr Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian Algorithm
title_short Evaluation of Building Seismic Capacity Based on Improved Naive Bayesian Algorithm
title_sort evaluation of building seismic capacity based on improved naive bayesian algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8532542
work_keys_str_mv AT yalongli evaluationofbuildingseismiccapacitybasedonimprovednaivebayesianalgorithm
AT weiwang evaluationofbuildingseismiccapacitybasedonimprovednaivebayesianalgorithm
AT bintan evaluationofbuildingseismiccapacitybasedonimprovednaivebayesianalgorithm
AT hongxiawang evaluationofbuildingseismiccapacitybasedonimprovednaivebayesianalgorithm