Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical Studies

Power flow study plays a fundamental role in the process of power system operation and planning. Of the several methods in commercial power flow package, the Newton-Raphson (NR) method is the most popular one. In this paper, we numerically study the convergence region of each power flow solution und...

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Main Authors: Jiao-Jiao Deng, Hsiao-Dong Chiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/509496
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author Jiao-Jiao Deng
Hsiao-Dong Chiang
author_facet Jiao-Jiao Deng
Hsiao-Dong Chiang
author_sort Jiao-Jiao Deng
collection DOAJ
description Power flow study plays a fundamental role in the process of power system operation and planning. Of the several methods in commercial power flow package, the Newton-Raphson (NR) method is the most popular one. In this paper, we numerically study the convergence region of each power flow solution under the NR method. This study of convergence region provides insights of the complexity of the NR method in finding power flow solutions. Our numerical studies confirm that the convergence region of NR method has a fractal boundary and find that this fractal boundary of convergence regions persists under different loading conditions. In addition, the convergence regions of NR method for power flow equations with different nonlinear load models are also fractal. This fractal property highlights the importance of choosing initial guesses since a small variation of an initial guess near the convergence boundary leads to two different power flow solutions. One vital variation of Newton method popular in power industry is the fast decoupled power flow method whose convergence region is also numerically studied on an IEEE 14-bus test system which is of 22-dimensional in state space.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-98657e7f3519472a8b1b3034b455c9982025-02-03T01:25:36ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/509496509496Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical StudiesJiao-Jiao Deng0Hsiao-Dong Chiang1School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaPower flow study plays a fundamental role in the process of power system operation and planning. Of the several methods in commercial power flow package, the Newton-Raphson (NR) method is the most popular one. In this paper, we numerically study the convergence region of each power flow solution under the NR method. This study of convergence region provides insights of the complexity of the NR method in finding power flow solutions. Our numerical studies confirm that the convergence region of NR method has a fractal boundary and find that this fractal boundary of convergence regions persists under different loading conditions. In addition, the convergence regions of NR method for power flow equations with different nonlinear load models are also fractal. This fractal property highlights the importance of choosing initial guesses since a small variation of an initial guess near the convergence boundary leads to two different power flow solutions. One vital variation of Newton method popular in power industry is the fast decoupled power flow method whose convergence region is also numerically studied on an IEEE 14-bus test system which is of 22-dimensional in state space.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/509496
spellingShingle Jiao-Jiao Deng
Hsiao-Dong Chiang
Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical Studies
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical Studies
title_full Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical Studies
title_fullStr Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical Studies
title_full_unstemmed Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical Studies
title_short Convergence Region of Newton Iterative Power Flow Method: Numerical Studies
title_sort convergence region of newton iterative power flow method numerical studies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/509496
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaojiaodeng convergenceregionofnewtoniterativepowerflowmethodnumericalstudies
AT hsiaodongchiang convergenceregionofnewtoniterativepowerflowmethodnumericalstudies