Design of a photovoltaic fast-charging station for electric three wheelers vehicles in West Africa

Electric tricycles are one of the most promising options for reducing CO2 emissions in sub-Saharan Africa, with lower energy requirements. They are also suitable for transporting passengers and goods in rural areas of sub-Saharan Africa, where urbanization is rife. The lack of recharging infrastruct...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thiam Ababacar, Ndiaye Serigne Mourtalla, Ndiaye Mouhamadou Fadilou, Ka Ibrahima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00074.pdf
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Summary:Electric tricycles are one of the most promising options for reducing CO2 emissions in sub-Saharan Africa, with lower energy requirements. They are also suitable for transporting passengers and goods in rural areas of sub-Saharan Africa, where urbanization is rife. The lack of recharging infrastructure is holding back the development of tricycles. This paper proposes a methodology for the design of a photovoltaic (PV)-battery stand-alone fast charging station for electric tricycles in Thienaba, Senegal. An ultra-fast charging station powered by photovoltaic panels was designed, modelled and simulated using the Matlab/Simulink platform. The results of this work gave a photovoltaic array with a peak power equal to 45 kW. At least, eight tricycles can be charged between 11 am and 2 pm. At the same time, the storage system can be charged up to 70% of its total charge.
ISSN:2267-1242