Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease Production

Alkaline protease is one of the most important industrial enzymes which are excessively used in the detergent industry, food industry, feed industry, pharmaceutical industry, leather industry, etc. 60% of the produced alkaline protease is consumed by the detergent industry alone. In the present stud...

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Main Authors: Gyanu Raj Pandey, Asmita Shrestha, Tika B. Karki, Shardul Neupane, Sabnam Ojha, Prashanna Koirala, Parash Mani Timilsina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6831092
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author Gyanu Raj Pandey
Asmita Shrestha
Tika B. Karki
Shardul Neupane
Sabnam Ojha
Prashanna Koirala
Parash Mani Timilsina
author_facet Gyanu Raj Pandey
Asmita Shrestha
Tika B. Karki
Shardul Neupane
Sabnam Ojha
Prashanna Koirala
Parash Mani Timilsina
author_sort Gyanu Raj Pandey
collection DOAJ
description Alkaline protease is one of the most important industrial enzymes which are excessively used in the detergent industry, food industry, feed industry, pharmaceutical industry, leather industry, etc. 60% of the produced alkaline protease is consumed by the detergent industry alone. In the present study, bacterial isolates that can produce alkaline protease for purpose of bio-detergent were screened among the isolates isolated from kinema (an alkaline fermented food of eastern Nepal). Selected bacterial isolates were further screened for hemolysis activity and the production of other hydrolytic enzymes. Four bacterial isolates selected were tested for their capacity to produce alkaline protease in five different fermentation mediums. Isolate BKHE produces a high amount of alkaline protease (0.4705 ± 0.035 U/mL/min) in fermentation medium M2 (sucrose, 11 g/L; yeast extract, 5 g/L; and KNO3, 5.2 g/l, pH 9). The selected isolate was identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE based on 16S rRNA sequencing and phenotypic features. This bacterial strain was also found to be thermotolerant (confluent growth at 50°C) and salt tolerant up to 10% NaCl concentration. With its versatile ability, bacterial isolate or purified enzymes have potential applications in the food and detergent industry.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-98433d840d0b4dffa56a3843a2b8f3d12025-02-03T00:59:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-91982022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6831092Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease ProductionGyanu Raj Pandey0Asmita Shrestha1Tika B. Karki2Shardul Neupane3Sabnam Ojha4Prashanna Koirala5Parash Mani Timilsina6Biotechnological Research and Development Center Pvt. LtdBiotechnological Research and Development Center Pvt. LtdDepartment of BiotechnologyDepartment of BiotechnologyDepartment of BiotechnologyDepartment of BiotechnologyDepartment of BiotechnologyAlkaline protease is one of the most important industrial enzymes which are excessively used in the detergent industry, food industry, feed industry, pharmaceutical industry, leather industry, etc. 60% of the produced alkaline protease is consumed by the detergent industry alone. In the present study, bacterial isolates that can produce alkaline protease for purpose of bio-detergent were screened among the isolates isolated from kinema (an alkaline fermented food of eastern Nepal). Selected bacterial isolates were further screened for hemolysis activity and the production of other hydrolytic enzymes. Four bacterial isolates selected were tested for their capacity to produce alkaline protease in five different fermentation mediums. Isolate BKHE produces a high amount of alkaline protease (0.4705 ± 0.035 U/mL/min) in fermentation medium M2 (sucrose, 11 g/L; yeast extract, 5 g/L; and KNO3, 5.2 g/l, pH 9). The selected isolate was identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE based on 16S rRNA sequencing and phenotypic features. This bacterial strain was also found to be thermotolerant (confluent growth at 50°C) and salt tolerant up to 10% NaCl concentration. With its versatile ability, bacterial isolate or purified enzymes have potential applications in the food and detergent industry.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6831092
spellingShingle Gyanu Raj Pandey
Asmita Shrestha
Tika B. Karki
Shardul Neupane
Sabnam Ojha
Prashanna Koirala
Parash Mani Timilsina
Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease Production
International Journal of Microbiology
title Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease Production
title_full Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease Production
title_fullStr Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease Production
title_full_unstemmed Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease Production
title_short Screening and Identification of Thermotolerant and Osmotolerant Bacillus amyloliquefaciens BKHE Isolated from Kinema of Eastern Nepal for Alkaline Protease Production
title_sort screening and identification of thermotolerant and osmotolerant bacillus amyloliquefaciens bkhe isolated from kinema of eastern nepal for alkaline protease production
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6831092
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