A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network Predictors

Developments of new classes of efficient compression algorithms, software systems, and hardware for data intensive applications in today's digital health care systems provide timely and meaningful solutions in response to exponentially growing patient information data complexity and associated...

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Main Author: N. Sriraam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/302581
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author N. Sriraam
author_facet N. Sriraam
author_sort N. Sriraam
collection DOAJ
description Developments of new classes of efficient compression algorithms, software systems, and hardware for data intensive applications in today's digital health care systems provide timely and meaningful solutions in response to exponentially growing patient information data complexity and associated analysis requirements. Of the different 1D medical signals, electroencephalography (EEG) data is of great importance to the neurologist for detecting brain-related disorders. The volume of digitized EEG data generated and preserved for future reference exceeds the capacity of recent developments in digital storage and communication media and hence there is a need for an efficient compression system. This paper presents a new and efficient high performance lossless EEG compression using wavelet transform and neural network predictors. The coefficients generated from the EEG signal by integer wavelet transform are used to train the neural network predictors. The error residues are further encoded using a combinational entropy encoder, Lempel-Ziv-arithmetic encoder. Also a new context-based error modeling is also investigated to improve the compression efficiency. A compression ratio of 2.99 (with compression efficiency of 67%) is achieved with the proposed scheme with less encoding time thereby providing diagnostic reliability for lossless transmission as well as recovery of EEG signals for telemedicine applications.
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spelling doaj-art-981fb34bda2e485a84b6b630688646072025-02-03T05:54:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Telemedicine and Applications1687-64151687-64232012-01-01201210.1155/2012/302581302581A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network PredictorsN. Sriraam0Center for Biomedical Informatics and Signal Processing and Department of Biomedical Engineering, SSN College of Engineering, SSN Nagar, Kalavakkam, Chennai 603 110, IndiaDevelopments of new classes of efficient compression algorithms, software systems, and hardware for data intensive applications in today's digital health care systems provide timely and meaningful solutions in response to exponentially growing patient information data complexity and associated analysis requirements. Of the different 1D medical signals, electroencephalography (EEG) data is of great importance to the neurologist for detecting brain-related disorders. The volume of digitized EEG data generated and preserved for future reference exceeds the capacity of recent developments in digital storage and communication media and hence there is a need for an efficient compression system. This paper presents a new and efficient high performance lossless EEG compression using wavelet transform and neural network predictors. The coefficients generated from the EEG signal by integer wavelet transform are used to train the neural network predictors. The error residues are further encoded using a combinational entropy encoder, Lempel-Ziv-arithmetic encoder. Also a new context-based error modeling is also investigated to improve the compression efficiency. A compression ratio of 2.99 (with compression efficiency of 67%) is achieved with the proposed scheme with less encoding time thereby providing diagnostic reliability for lossless transmission as well as recovery of EEG signals for telemedicine applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/302581
spellingShingle N. Sriraam
A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network Predictors
International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
title A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network Predictors
title_full A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network Predictors
title_fullStr A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network Predictors
title_full_unstemmed A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network Predictors
title_short A High-Performance Lossless Compression Scheme for EEG Signals Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network Predictors
title_sort high performance lossless compression scheme for eeg signals using wavelet transform and neural network predictors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/302581
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