Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius Rotor

The Darrieus turbine is a suitable power generation in free stream flow because it is simple in construction, but it has the disadvantage of its small starting torque. The Savonius turbine has a high starting torque but the efficiency is smaller than that of Darrieus turbine. To improve the starting...

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Main Authors: Kaprawi Sahim, Dyos Santoso, Agus Radentan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/985943
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author Kaprawi Sahim
Dyos Santoso
Agus Radentan
author_facet Kaprawi Sahim
Dyos Santoso
Agus Radentan
author_sort Kaprawi Sahim
collection DOAJ
description The Darrieus turbine is a suitable power generation in free stream flow because it is simple in construction, but it has the disadvantage of its small starting torque. The Savonius turbine has a high starting torque but the efficiency is smaller than that of Darrieus turbine. To improve the starting torque of Darrieus turbine, the Savonius buckets are introduced into the Darrieus turbine and the combined turbine is called Darrieus-Savonius turbine. In this study, three semielliptic sections of aspect ratio 0.8 were used for Savonius bucket while the Darrieus blade used three wings of airfoil NACA 0015. The Darrieus-Savonius turbine’s performances were studied experimentally in an irrigation canal of South Sumatera, Indonesia. The results show that the distance of Savonius buckets from the shaft centre influences performance of combined turbine, and the attachment angle of Savonius rotor made important variation of turbine performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-98096bc3137649159a3fb92f616f5f0e2025-02-03T05:58:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342013-01-01201310.1155/2013/985943985943Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius RotorKaprawi Sahim0Dyos Santoso1Agus Radentan2Mechanical Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Jalan Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Inderalaya 58062, IndonesiaMechanical Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Jalan Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Inderalaya 58062, IndonesiaMechanical Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Jalan Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km 32, Inderalaya 58062, IndonesiaThe Darrieus turbine is a suitable power generation in free stream flow because it is simple in construction, but it has the disadvantage of its small starting torque. The Savonius turbine has a high starting torque but the efficiency is smaller than that of Darrieus turbine. To improve the starting torque of Darrieus turbine, the Savonius buckets are introduced into the Darrieus turbine and the combined turbine is called Darrieus-Savonius turbine. In this study, three semielliptic sections of aspect ratio 0.8 were used for Savonius bucket while the Darrieus blade used three wings of airfoil NACA 0015. The Darrieus-Savonius turbine’s performances were studied experimentally in an irrigation canal of South Sumatera, Indonesia. The results show that the distance of Savonius buckets from the shaft centre influences performance of combined turbine, and the attachment angle of Savonius rotor made important variation of turbine performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/985943
spellingShingle Kaprawi Sahim
Dyos Santoso
Agus Radentan
Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius Rotor
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius Rotor
title_full Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius Rotor
title_fullStr Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius Rotor
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius Rotor
title_short Performance of Combined Water Turbine with Semielliptic Section of the Savonius Rotor
title_sort performance of combined water turbine with semielliptic section of the savonius rotor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/985943
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AT dyossantoso performanceofcombinedwaterturbinewithsemiellipticsectionofthesavoniusrotor
AT agusradentan performanceofcombinedwaterturbinewithsemiellipticsectionofthesavoniusrotor