Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology

PurposeThe objective of the present study was to examine the impact of age and cognitive autonomy across various gender categories. Moreover, this research seeks to delve into the dissociation of diverse spatial aptitude assessments, with the aim of elucidating the intricate mechanism underpinning s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yangyang Guo, Mengdi Zhang, Jiangpeng Gu, Qiyang Liu, Xinyang Liu, Jie Wang, Fangfang Ma, Lihong Zhai, Jianlin Qi, Zhanguo Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1494048/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832591718000623616
author Yangyang Guo
Mengdi Zhang
Jiangpeng Gu
Qiyang Liu
Xinyang Liu
Jie Wang
Fangfang Ma
Lihong Zhai
Jianlin Qi
Zhanguo Jin
author_facet Yangyang Guo
Mengdi Zhang
Jiangpeng Gu
Qiyang Liu
Xinyang Liu
Jie Wang
Fangfang Ma
Lihong Zhai
Jianlin Qi
Zhanguo Jin
author_sort Yangyang Guo
collection DOAJ
description PurposeThe objective of the present study was to examine the impact of age and cognitive autonomy across various gender categories. Moreover, this research seeks to delve into the dissociation of diverse spatial aptitude assessments, with the aim of elucidating the intricate mechanism underpinning spatial capability.MethodBased on virtual reality technology, this study conducted spatial ability tests on 312 volunteers, aged from 18 to 90 years old, including R-letter rotation test, S-M mental rotation, surface development test and maze test.ResultsThe analysis revealed that the spatial ability of men decreases with age, but the spatial ability of women between 28 and 37 years old is better than that of other age groups. Males outperformed females in most visual ability tests, but there was no significant difference in some age groups. There was no significant correlation between the R-letter rotation test and the S-M mental rotation test, and the two tests were independent. The relationship between visual ability and orientation ability is different in different spatial test indicators.ConclusionThis investigation further elucidates the dissimilarities in the age-related characteristics of spatial aptitude among diverse gender cohorts, as well as the autonomy of various spatial aptitude assessments. Such distinctions are instrumental in occupational preference for disparate groups, calling for comprehensive and meticulous inquiries into the maturation of spatial proficiency by researchers.
format Article
id doaj-art-9801be42004b48ac81fcc4ee43b6ab73
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-1078
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj-art-9801be42004b48ac81fcc4ee43b6ab732025-01-22T07:12:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14940481494048Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technologyYangyang Guo0Mengdi Zhang1Jiangpeng Gu2Qiyang Liu3Xinyang Liu4Jie Wang5Fangfang Ma6Lihong Zhai7Jianlin Qi8Zhanguo Jin9Air Force Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, The Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, ChinaAir Force Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, The Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaHebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, ChinaAir Force Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, The Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaThe Department of Vertigo Medical Centre, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, ChinaThe Department of Vertigo Medical Centre, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, ChinaThe Department of Vertigo Medical Centre, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, ChinaThe Department of Psychology, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University, Beijing, ChinaAir Force Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, The Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, ChinaPurposeThe objective of the present study was to examine the impact of age and cognitive autonomy across various gender categories. Moreover, this research seeks to delve into the dissociation of diverse spatial aptitude assessments, with the aim of elucidating the intricate mechanism underpinning spatial capability.MethodBased on virtual reality technology, this study conducted spatial ability tests on 312 volunteers, aged from 18 to 90 years old, including R-letter rotation test, S-M mental rotation, surface development test and maze test.ResultsThe analysis revealed that the spatial ability of men decreases with age, but the spatial ability of women between 28 and 37 years old is better than that of other age groups. Males outperformed females in most visual ability tests, but there was no significant difference in some age groups. There was no significant correlation between the R-letter rotation test and the S-M mental rotation test, and the two tests were independent. The relationship between visual ability and orientation ability is different in different spatial test indicators.ConclusionThis investigation further elucidates the dissimilarities in the age-related characteristics of spatial aptitude among diverse gender cohorts, as well as the autonomy of various spatial aptitude assessments. Such distinctions are instrumental in occupational preference for disparate groups, calling for comprehensive and meticulous inquiries into the maturation of spatial proficiency by researchers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1494048/fullspatial cognitionspatial visualizationspatial orientationvirtual realitycognitive development
spellingShingle Yangyang Guo
Mengdi Zhang
Jiangpeng Gu
Qiyang Liu
Xinyang Liu
Jie Wang
Fangfang Ma
Lihong Zhai
Jianlin Qi
Zhanguo Jin
Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology
Frontiers in Psychology
spatial cognition
spatial visualization
spatial orientation
virtual reality
cognitive development
title Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology
title_full Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology
title_fullStr Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology
title_full_unstemmed Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology
title_short Age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology
title_sort age effect analysis of different gender groups in spatial ability test based on virtual reality technology
topic spatial cognition
spatial visualization
spatial orientation
virtual reality
cognitive development
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1494048/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yangyangguo ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT mengdizhang ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT jiangpenggu ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT qiyangliu ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT xinyangliu ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT jiewang ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT fangfangma ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT lihongzhai ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT jianlinqi ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology
AT zhanguojin ageeffectanalysisofdifferentgendergroupsinspatialabilitytestbasedonvirtualrealitytechnology