A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applications

In the emerging 5G and beyond 5G (B5G) era, the spotlight is sharply focused on the power amplifier, a critical component with stringent specification requirements that dictates the performance of the transmitter. The gallium nitride (GaN) device, with its superior inherent properties, is surfacing...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Lu, Meng Zhang, Ling Yang, Bin Hou, Rafael Perez Martinez, Minhan Mi, Jiale Du, Longge Deng, Mei Wu, Srabanti Chowdhury, Xiaohua Ma, Yue Hao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Fundamental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325823003023
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832583037913661440
author Hao Lu
Meng Zhang
Ling Yang
Bin Hou
Rafael Perez Martinez
Minhan Mi
Jiale Du
Longge Deng
Mei Wu
Srabanti Chowdhury
Xiaohua Ma
Yue Hao
author_facet Hao Lu
Meng Zhang
Ling Yang
Bin Hou
Rafael Perez Martinez
Minhan Mi
Jiale Du
Longge Deng
Mei Wu
Srabanti Chowdhury
Xiaohua Ma
Yue Hao
author_sort Hao Lu
collection DOAJ
description In the emerging 5G and beyond 5G (B5G) era, the spotlight is sharply focused on the power amplifier, a critical component with stringent specification requirements that dictates the performance of the transmitter. The gallium nitride (GaN) device, with its superior inherent properties, is surfacing as a front-runner for power amplifier applications. The increasing demand for high frequency, high linearity, and cost-effective GaN power amplifiers is driven by anticipated traffic surges and the need for extensive 5G deployment. This paper offers a thorough review and future perspective on research developments in RF GaN device technology. It encompasses critical issues in advanced device and circuit technology, with a focus on high frequency, high linearity, cost-effective GaN-on-Si high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs), and compact modeling. This work aims to serve as a guide for the utilization of GaN HEMTs in 5G communication applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-97d8398f5d614835b83bf5a23999bfbd
institution Kabale University
issn 2667-3258
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
record_format Article
series Fundamental Research
spelling doaj-art-97d8398f5d614835b83bf5a23999bfbd2025-01-29T05:02:33ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Fundamental Research2667-32582025-01-0151315331A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applicationsHao Lu0Meng Zhang1Ling Yang2Bin Hou3Rafael Perez Martinez4Minhan Mi5Jiale Du6Longge Deng7Mei Wu8Srabanti Chowdhury9Xiaohua Ma10Yue Hao11School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China; Corresponding authors.School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China; Corresponding authors.Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Corresponding authors.School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USASchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, ChinaIn the emerging 5G and beyond 5G (B5G) era, the spotlight is sharply focused on the power amplifier, a critical component with stringent specification requirements that dictates the performance of the transmitter. The gallium nitride (GaN) device, with its superior inherent properties, is surfacing as a front-runner for power amplifier applications. The increasing demand for high frequency, high linearity, and cost-effective GaN power amplifiers is driven by anticipated traffic surges and the need for extensive 5G deployment. This paper offers a thorough review and future perspective on research developments in RF GaN device technology. It encompasses critical issues in advanced device and circuit technology, with a focus on high frequency, high linearity, cost-effective GaN-on-Si high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs), and compact modeling. This work aims to serve as a guide for the utilization of GaN HEMTs in 5G communication applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S26673258230030235GGallium nitrideHigh frequencyHigh linearityGaN-on-Si HEMTs
spellingShingle Hao Lu
Meng Zhang
Ling Yang
Bin Hou
Rafael Perez Martinez
Minhan Mi
Jiale Du
Longge Deng
Mei Wu
Srabanti Chowdhury
Xiaohua Ma
Yue Hao
A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applications
Fundamental Research
5G
Gallium nitride
High frequency
High linearity
GaN-on-Si HEMTs
title A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applications
title_full A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applications
title_fullStr A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applications
title_full_unstemmed A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applications
title_short A review of GaN RF devices and power amplifiers for 5G communication applications
title_sort review of gan rf devices and power amplifiers for 5g communication applications
topic 5G
Gallium nitride
High frequency
High linearity
GaN-on-Si HEMTs
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325823003023
work_keys_str_mv AT haolu areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT mengzhang areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT lingyang areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT binhou areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT rafaelperezmartinez areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT minhanmi areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT jialedu areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT longgedeng areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT meiwu areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT srabantichowdhury areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT xiaohuama areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT yuehao areviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT haolu reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT mengzhang reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT lingyang reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT binhou reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT rafaelperezmartinez reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT minhanmi reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT jialedu reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT longgedeng reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT meiwu reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT srabantichowdhury reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT xiaohuama reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications
AT yuehao reviewofganrfdevicesandpoweramplifiersfor5gcommunicationapplications