Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization

Abstract Large-scale optimal design problems involving nonlinear differential equations are widely applied in modeling such as craft manufacturing, chemical engineering and energy engineering. Herein we propose a fast and flexible holomorphic embedding-based method to solve nonlinear differential eq...

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Main Authors: Junzhi Chen, Tao Wang, Jiu Luo, Hongbo Chen, Yi Heng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-025-00343-3
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author Junzhi Chen
Tao Wang
Jiu Luo
Hongbo Chen
Yi Heng
author_facet Junzhi Chen
Tao Wang
Jiu Luo
Hongbo Chen
Yi Heng
author_sort Junzhi Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Large-scale optimal design problems involving nonlinear differential equations are widely applied in modeling such as craft manufacturing, chemical engineering and energy engineering. Herein we propose a fast and flexible holomorphic embedding-based method to solve nonlinear differential equations quickly, and further apply it to handle the industrial application of reverse osmosis desalination. Without solving nonlinear differential equations at each discrete point by a traditional small-step iteration approach, the proposed method determines the solution through an approximation function or approximant within segmented computational domain independently. The results of solving more than 11 million of nonlinear differential equations with various design parameters for the reverse osmosis desalination process indicate that the fast and flexible holomorphic embedding-based method is six-fold faster than several typical solvers in computational efficiency with the same level of accuracy. The proposed computational method in this work has great application potential in engineering design.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2731-3395
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Engineering
spelling doaj-art-97c56e6ef381438594f911bd32f6d6642025-02-02T12:27:04ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Engineering2731-33952025-01-01411910.1038/s44172-025-00343-3Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimizationJunzhi Chen0Tao Wang1Jiu Luo2Hongbo Chen3Yi Heng4School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Future Science and Engineering, Soochow UniversitySchool of Systems Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen UniversityAbstract Large-scale optimal design problems involving nonlinear differential equations are widely applied in modeling such as craft manufacturing, chemical engineering and energy engineering. Herein we propose a fast and flexible holomorphic embedding-based method to solve nonlinear differential equations quickly, and further apply it to handle the industrial application of reverse osmosis desalination. Without solving nonlinear differential equations at each discrete point by a traditional small-step iteration approach, the proposed method determines the solution through an approximation function or approximant within segmented computational domain independently. The results of solving more than 11 million of nonlinear differential equations with various design parameters for the reverse osmosis desalination process indicate that the fast and flexible holomorphic embedding-based method is six-fold faster than several typical solvers in computational efficiency with the same level of accuracy. The proposed computational method in this work has great application potential in engineering design.https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-025-00343-3
spellingShingle Junzhi Chen
Tao Wang
Jiu Luo
Hongbo Chen
Yi Heng
Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization
Communications Engineering
title Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization
title_full Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization
title_fullStr Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization
title_full_unstemmed Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization
title_short Holomorphic embedding method for large-scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization
title_sort holomorphic embedding method for large scale reverse osmosis desalination optimization
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-025-00343-3
work_keys_str_mv AT junzhichen holomorphicembeddingmethodforlargescalereverseosmosisdesalinationoptimization
AT taowang holomorphicembeddingmethodforlargescalereverseosmosisdesalinationoptimization
AT jiuluo holomorphicembeddingmethodforlargescalereverseosmosisdesalinationoptimization
AT hongbochen holomorphicembeddingmethodforlargescalereverseosmosisdesalinationoptimization
AT yiheng holomorphicembeddingmethodforlargescalereverseosmosisdesalinationoptimization