No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary Study

With the abundance of social media content that promotes unrealistic beauty standards, there are growing concerns about the potential negative impact of social media use on body image satisfaction. While some studies highlight negative associations, others present null effects, pointing to methodolo...

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Main Authors: Adalia Y. H. Goh, Andree Hartanto, K. T. A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna, Nadyanna M. Majeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Social Media + Society
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051251313855
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author Adalia Y. H. Goh
Andree Hartanto
K. T. A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna
Nadyanna M. Majeed
author_facet Adalia Y. H. Goh
Andree Hartanto
K. T. A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna
Nadyanna M. Majeed
author_sort Adalia Y. H. Goh
collection DOAJ
description With the abundance of social media content that promotes unrealistic beauty standards, there are growing concerns about the potential negative impact of social media use on body image satisfaction. While some studies highlight negative associations, others present null effects, pointing to methodological limitations like biased and unreliable self-reported screen time measures and a focus on singular platforms. Addressing these gaps, our study employed a daily diary method to objectively measure social media screen time across six major platforms ( Twitter , Reddit , TikTok , YouTube , Instagram , and Facebook ), alongside daily body image dissatisfaction among 252 young adults ( M age  = 21.67 years, 67.77% female) over 7 days. Through multilevel modeling, our analysis revealed no significant within- or between-person associations between social media screen time and body image dissatisfaction, a finding consistent across all platforms. In addition, the lack of association between social media screen time and body image dissatisfaction was consistent across several exploratory moderators such as sex, self-esteem, and perfectionistic self-presentation. The current study did not find strong evidence supporting the concerns surrounding the potential detrimental link between social media screen time and body image dissatisfaction.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Social Media + Society
spelling doaj-art-97c4ff534c4546259fd536dc0d20ad8b2025-01-24T08:03:24ZengSAGE PublishingSocial Media + Society2056-30512025-01-011110.1177/20563051251313855No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary StudyAdalia Y. H. Goh0Andree Hartanto1K. T. A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna2Nadyanna M. Majeed3Singapore Management University, SingaporeSingapore Management University, SingaporeSingapore Management University, SingaporeNational University of Singapore, SingaporeWith the abundance of social media content that promotes unrealistic beauty standards, there are growing concerns about the potential negative impact of social media use on body image satisfaction. While some studies highlight negative associations, others present null effects, pointing to methodological limitations like biased and unreliable self-reported screen time measures and a focus on singular platforms. Addressing these gaps, our study employed a daily diary method to objectively measure social media screen time across six major platforms ( Twitter , Reddit , TikTok , YouTube , Instagram , and Facebook ), alongside daily body image dissatisfaction among 252 young adults ( M age  = 21.67 years, 67.77% female) over 7 days. Through multilevel modeling, our analysis revealed no significant within- or between-person associations between social media screen time and body image dissatisfaction, a finding consistent across all platforms. In addition, the lack of association between social media screen time and body image dissatisfaction was consistent across several exploratory moderators such as sex, self-esteem, and perfectionistic self-presentation. The current study did not find strong evidence supporting the concerns surrounding the potential detrimental link between social media screen time and body image dissatisfaction.https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051251313855
spellingShingle Adalia Y. H. Goh
Andree Hartanto
K. T. A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna
Nadyanna M. Majeed
No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary Study
Social Media + Society
title No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary Study
title_full No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary Study
title_fullStr No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary Study
title_full_unstemmed No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary Study
title_short No Consistent Evidence for Between- and Within-Person Associations Between Objective Social Media Screen Time and Body Image Dissatisfaction: Insights From a Daily Diary Study
title_sort no consistent evidence for between and within person associations between objective social media screen time and body image dissatisfaction insights from a daily diary study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051251313855
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