A Global Convergence Result for a Higher Order Difference Equation

Let f(z1,…,zk)∈C(Ik,I) be a given function, where I is (bounded or unbounded) subinterval of ℝ, and k∈ℕ. Assume that f(y1,y2,…,yk)≥f(y2,…,yk,y1) if y1≥max{y2, …,yk}, f(y1,y2,…,yk)≤f(y2,…,yk,y1) if y1≤min{y2,…,yk}, and f is non- decreasing in the last variable zk. We then prove that every bounded s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bratislav D. Iricanin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/91292
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Summary:Let f(z1,…,zk)∈C(Ik,I) be a given function, where I is (bounded or unbounded) subinterval of ℝ, and k∈ℕ. Assume that f(y1,y2,…,yk)≥f(y2,…,yk,y1) if y1≥max{y2, …,yk}, f(y1,y2,…,yk)≤f(y2,…,yk,y1) if y1≤min{y2,…,yk}, and f is non- decreasing in the last variable zk. We then prove that every bounded solution of an autonomous difference equation of order k, namely, xn=f(xn−1,…,xn−k), n=0,1,2,…, with initial values x−k,…,x−1∈I, is convergent, and every unbounded solution tends either to +∞ or to −∞.
ISSN:1026-0226
1607-887X