Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 g

ABSTRACT   The aim of the research was to determine feed requirement for the maintenance, optimum, and maximum growth of freshwater eel (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) seed (1–2 g body weight). Feed used in this research was KRA feed with 46% protein content, with different feeding level (FR) at 0%, 5%,...

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Main Authors: Latifa Fekri, Ridwan Affandi, Tatag Budiardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2015-05-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/9448
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author Latifa Fekri
Ridwan Affandi
Tatag Budiardi
author_facet Latifa Fekri
Ridwan Affandi
Tatag Budiardi
author_sort Latifa Fekri
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT   The aim of the research was to determine feed requirement for the maintenance, optimum, and maximum growth of freshwater eel (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) seed (1–2 g body weight). Feed used in this research was KRA feed with 46% protein content, with different feeding level (FR) at 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of fish biomass. The experiment was conducted in 30 days. Parameters measured were survival and specific growth (SGR). The results showed that survival of fish in all treatments were 100%, except in fish fed on 15% of biomass (only 96). Fish growth with feeding of 0%, 5%,10%, and 15%, were -1.06%; 0.42%; 0.73%; and 0.19%, respectively. Based on the analysis of the relationship between feeding level and growth, the feed requirement for maintenance, optimum, and maximum growth in 1–2 g freshwater eel seed were 3.3%; 7.0%; and 9.5% of the biomass, respectively.   Keywords: eel seed, feed requirement, growth   ABSTRAK   Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan kebutuhan pakan untuk maintenance, dan untuk pertumbuhan optimum serta maksimum benih ikan sidat (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) (bobot tubuh 1–2 g). Pakan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pakan KRA dengan kadar protein 46%, dengan tingkat pemberian pakan 0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15% dari bobot biomassa ikan. Pemeliharaan berlangsung selama 30 hari. Parameter yang diukur meliputi sintasan (STS) dan laju pertumbuhan spesifik (LPS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa STS benih ikan sidat selama pemeliharaan, memiliki nilai yang baik (100%) kecuali pada pemberian pakan 15% (hanya 96%). Laju pertumbuhan benih ikan sidat selama pemeliharaan dengan pemberian pakan 0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15% berturut-turut adalah -1,06%; 0,42%; 0,73%; dan 0,19%. Berdasarkan analisis hubungan antara tingkat pemberian pakan dan laju pertumbuhan spesifik, maka kebutuhan pakan maintenance, pertumbuhan optimum dan maksimum benih ikan sidat berukuran 1–2 g berturut-turut adalah 3,3%; 7%; dan 9,5% dari biomassa.   Kata kunci: benih ikan sidat, kebutuhan pakan, pertumbuhan
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spelling doaj-art-97bd2691b25a445b80d9a924d18d1a4f2025-01-24T04:24:07ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002015-05-0113110.19027/jai.13.21-277891Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 gLatifa Fekri0Ridwan Affandi1Tatag Budiardi2Sekolah Pascasarjana, Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 16680Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 166803Departemen Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian BogorABSTRACT   The aim of the research was to determine feed requirement for the maintenance, optimum, and maximum growth of freshwater eel (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) seed (1–2 g body weight). Feed used in this research was KRA feed with 46% protein content, with different feeding level (FR) at 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of fish biomass. The experiment was conducted in 30 days. Parameters measured were survival and specific growth (SGR). The results showed that survival of fish in all treatments were 100%, except in fish fed on 15% of biomass (only 96). Fish growth with feeding of 0%, 5%,10%, and 15%, were -1.06%; 0.42%; 0.73%; and 0.19%, respectively. Based on the analysis of the relationship between feeding level and growth, the feed requirement for maintenance, optimum, and maximum growth in 1–2 g freshwater eel seed were 3.3%; 7.0%; and 9.5% of the biomass, respectively.   Keywords: eel seed, feed requirement, growth   ABSTRAK   Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan kebutuhan pakan untuk maintenance, dan untuk pertumbuhan optimum serta maksimum benih ikan sidat (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) (bobot tubuh 1–2 g). Pakan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pakan KRA dengan kadar protein 46%, dengan tingkat pemberian pakan 0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15% dari bobot biomassa ikan. Pemeliharaan berlangsung selama 30 hari. Parameter yang diukur meliputi sintasan (STS) dan laju pertumbuhan spesifik (LPS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa STS benih ikan sidat selama pemeliharaan, memiliki nilai yang baik (100%) kecuali pada pemberian pakan 15% (hanya 96%). Laju pertumbuhan benih ikan sidat selama pemeliharaan dengan pemberian pakan 0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15% berturut-turut adalah -1,06%; 0,42%; 0,73%; dan 0,19%. Berdasarkan analisis hubungan antara tingkat pemberian pakan dan laju pertumbuhan spesifik, maka kebutuhan pakan maintenance, pertumbuhan optimum dan maksimum benih ikan sidat berukuran 1–2 g berturut-turut adalah 3,3%; 7%; dan 9,5% dari biomassa.   Kata kunci: benih ikan sidat, kebutuhan pakan, pertumbuhan https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/9448
spellingShingle Latifa Fekri
Ridwan Affandi
Tatag Budiardi
Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 g
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 g
title_full Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 g
title_fullStr Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 g
title_full_unstemmed Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 g
title_short Feeding rate of freshwater eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor: at the body weight of 1–2 g
title_sort feeding rate of freshwater eel anguilla bicolor bicolor at the body weight of 1 2 g
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/9448
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AT ridwanaffandi feedingrateoffreshwatereelanguillabicolorbicoloratthebodyweightof12g
AT tatagbudiardi feedingrateoffreshwatereelanguillabicolorbicoloratthebodyweightof12g