“Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion Dilemma

Babesiosis, a common disease of animals, can infect humans via vector “tick bite”, particularly in endemic areas. The recent reports of fatal cases in Hepatitis C and postliver transplant patients resulting from transfusion of contaminated blood should alert the medical profession regarding this eme...

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Main Authors: Helieh S. Oz, Karin H. Westlund
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/431761
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author Helieh S. Oz
Karin H. Westlund
author_facet Helieh S. Oz
Karin H. Westlund
author_sort Helieh S. Oz
collection DOAJ
description Babesiosis, a common disease of animals, can infect humans via vector “tick bite”, particularly in endemic areas. The recent reports of fatal cases in Hepatitis C and postliver transplant patients resulting from transfusion of contaminated blood should alert the medical profession regarding this emerging dilemma in endemic as well as nonendemic areas and the need for accurate blood screening for transfusion. Here, we illustrate different stages of the parasite lifecycle, progression of babesiosis in animal model, some aspects of pathologic outcomes, ongoing therapeutic modalities, and a feasible Acridine Orange fluorescent methodology for the diagnostic evaluation of blood samples.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-3448
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spelling doaj-art-97a4ae2815c4477fb7cf09189fcd554f2025-02-03T06:06:04ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hepatology2090-34482090-34562012-01-01201210.1155/2012/431761431761“Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion DilemmaHelieh S. Oz0Karin H. Westlund1Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, KY 40536, USADepartment of Physiology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, KY 40536, USABabesiosis, a common disease of animals, can infect humans via vector “tick bite”, particularly in endemic areas. The recent reports of fatal cases in Hepatitis C and postliver transplant patients resulting from transfusion of contaminated blood should alert the medical profession regarding this emerging dilemma in endemic as well as nonendemic areas and the need for accurate blood screening for transfusion. Here, we illustrate different stages of the parasite lifecycle, progression of babesiosis in animal model, some aspects of pathologic outcomes, ongoing therapeutic modalities, and a feasible Acridine Orange fluorescent methodology for the diagnostic evaluation of blood samples.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/431761
spellingShingle Helieh S. Oz
Karin H. Westlund
“Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion Dilemma
International Journal of Hepatology
title “Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion Dilemma
title_full “Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion Dilemma
title_fullStr “Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion Dilemma
title_full_unstemmed “Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion Dilemma
title_short “Human Babesiosis”: An Emerging Transfusion Dilemma
title_sort human babesiosis an emerging transfusion dilemma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/431761
work_keys_str_mv AT heliehsoz humanbabesiosisanemergingtransfusiondilemma
AT karinhwestlund humanbabesiosisanemergingtransfusiondilemma