Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with Hyperandrogenism

The objective of the present study was to evaluate “DXB-2030,” a polyherbal combination of Trigonella foenum-graecum, Aloe vera, Sphaeranthus indicus, Nardostachys jatamansi, and Symplocos racemosa extracts in an experimental model of testosterone propionate (TP), induced polycystic ovary syndrome (...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Azeemuddin, Suryakanth D. Anturlikar, Mallappa Onkaramurthy, Mirza R. Baig, Basti K. Ashok, Raghavendra P. Rao, Mohamed Rafiq, Paramesh Rangesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8272850
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563857083596800
author Mohammed Azeemuddin
Suryakanth D. Anturlikar
Mallappa Onkaramurthy
Mirza R. Baig
Basti K. Ashok
Raghavendra P. Rao
Mohamed Rafiq
Paramesh Rangesh
author_facet Mohammed Azeemuddin
Suryakanth D. Anturlikar
Mallappa Onkaramurthy
Mirza R. Baig
Basti K. Ashok
Raghavendra P. Rao
Mohamed Rafiq
Paramesh Rangesh
author_sort Mohammed Azeemuddin
collection DOAJ
description The objective of the present study was to evaluate “DXB-2030,” a polyherbal combination of Trigonella foenum-graecum, Aloe vera, Sphaeranthus indicus, Nardostachys jatamansi, and Symplocos racemosa extracts in an experimental model of testosterone propionate (TP), induced polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in female rats. Thirty animals were divided into 3 groups of 10 each; group 1 served as normal control; group 2 was administered with TP and served as positive control; along with TP, group 3 was treated with “DXB-2030” at a dose of 100 mg/kg p.o., for 60 days. At the end of the study period, the animals were subjected for the estimation of serum testosterone levels, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), weight of the ovaries, estrous cycle, and histopathological evaluation. An in vitro assay on GLUT4 expression was carried out to understand the effect of “DXB-2030” on insulin resistance. Results showed that treatment with “DXB-2030” reversed the TP-induced changes by increasing the GLUT4 expression and decreasing the body weight, testosterone levels, AUC of glucose in OGTT, and the cystic follicles of the ovaries, thus indicating its beneficial effect in PCOS by ameliorating the metabolic dysfunction and reproductive impairment, which are the pathophysiological conditions associated with PCOS. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that “DXB-2030” was effective in the management of experimental PCOS and hence may be recommended in the treatment of PCOS.
format Article
id doaj-art-977cec7a82cc4a329c4af2fd7bfde3c6
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6334
1687-6342
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
spelling doaj-art-977cec7a82cc4a329c4af2fd7bfde3c62025-02-03T01:12:26ZengWileyAdvances in Pharmacological Sciences1687-63341687-63422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/82728508272850Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with HyperandrogenismMohammed Azeemuddin0Suryakanth D. Anturlikar1Mallappa Onkaramurthy2Mirza R. Baig3Basti K. Ashok4Raghavendra P. Rao5Mohamed Rafiq6Paramesh Rangesh7Discovery Sciences Group, R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDiscovery Sciences Group, R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDiscovery Sciences Group, R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology & Toxicology R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDiscovery Sciences Group, R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDiscovery Sciences Group, R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDiscovery Sciences Group, R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaChief Scientific Officer, R&D Center, The Himalaya Drug Company, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaThe objective of the present study was to evaluate “DXB-2030,” a polyherbal combination of Trigonella foenum-graecum, Aloe vera, Sphaeranthus indicus, Nardostachys jatamansi, and Symplocos racemosa extracts in an experimental model of testosterone propionate (TP), induced polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in female rats. Thirty animals were divided into 3 groups of 10 each; group 1 served as normal control; group 2 was administered with TP and served as positive control; along with TP, group 3 was treated with “DXB-2030” at a dose of 100 mg/kg p.o., for 60 days. At the end of the study period, the animals were subjected for the estimation of serum testosterone levels, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), weight of the ovaries, estrous cycle, and histopathological evaluation. An in vitro assay on GLUT4 expression was carried out to understand the effect of “DXB-2030” on insulin resistance. Results showed that treatment with “DXB-2030” reversed the TP-induced changes by increasing the GLUT4 expression and decreasing the body weight, testosterone levels, AUC of glucose in OGTT, and the cystic follicles of the ovaries, thus indicating its beneficial effect in PCOS by ameliorating the metabolic dysfunction and reproductive impairment, which are the pathophysiological conditions associated with PCOS. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that “DXB-2030” was effective in the management of experimental PCOS and hence may be recommended in the treatment of PCOS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8272850
spellingShingle Mohammed Azeemuddin
Suryakanth D. Anturlikar
Mallappa Onkaramurthy
Mirza R. Baig
Basti K. Ashok
Raghavendra P. Rao
Mohamed Rafiq
Paramesh Rangesh
Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with Hyperandrogenism
Advances in Pharmacological Sciences
title Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with Hyperandrogenism
title_full Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with Hyperandrogenism
title_fullStr Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with Hyperandrogenism
title_full_unstemmed Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with Hyperandrogenism
title_short Effect of “DXB-2030,” a Polyherbal Formulation, on Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Associated with Hyperandrogenism
title_sort effect of dxb 2030 a polyherbal formulation on experimental polycystic ovary syndrome associated with hyperandrogenism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8272850
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedazeemuddin effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism
AT suryakanthdanturlikar effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism
AT mallappaonkaramurthy effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism
AT mirzarbaig effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism
AT bastikashok effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism
AT raghavendraprao effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism
AT mohamedrafiq effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism
AT parameshrangesh effectofdxb2030apolyherbalformulationonexperimentalpolycysticovarysyndromeassociatedwithhyperandrogenism