Two Novel Variants in the ATRX Gene Associated with Variable Phenotypes
The X-linked alpha-thalassemia mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome is a rare genetic condition caused by mutations in the X‐encoded gene ATRX. Here we describe two unrelated patients of Sri Lankan origin with novel missense variants in the ATRX gene: c.839C>T|p.Cys280Tyr and c.5369C>T|p.Ala179...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Genetics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2687595 |
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Summary: | The X-linked alpha-thalassemia mental retardation (ATR-X) syndrome is a rare genetic condition caused by mutations in the X‐encoded gene ATRX. Here we describe two unrelated patients of Sri Lankan origin with novel missense variants in the ATRX gene: c.839C>T|p.Cys280Tyr and c.5369C>T|p.Ala1790Val. These two novel variants were associated with variable phenotypes which clinically resembled X-linked mental retardation-hypotonic facies syndrome and Smith-Fineman-Myers syndrome respectively. These cases expand the clinical spectrum of ATR-X syndrome and open new opportunities for the molecular diagnosis of ATRX mutations in male patients with severe global developmental delay and intellectual disabilities. |
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ISSN: | 2090-6544 2090-6552 |