Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface Methodology
Optimization of process conditions for the removal of Remazol Black B was investigated using response surface methodology (Box–Behnken design). The biodecolorization of dye was studied using biochar produced from waste biomass of Caulerpa scalpelliformis (marine seaweeds). The reactions were optimiz...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021-01-01
|
Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1535823 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832546071802281984 |
---|---|
author | R. Gokulan S. Balaji P. Sivaprakasam |
author_facet | R. Gokulan S. Balaji P. Sivaprakasam |
author_sort | R. Gokulan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Optimization of process conditions for the removal of Remazol Black B was investigated using response surface methodology (Box–Behnken design). The biodecolorization of dye was studied using biochar produced from waste biomass of Caulerpa scalpelliformis (marine seaweeds). The reactions were optimized by varying sorbent dosage, solution pH, temperature, and initial dye concentration. The results indicated that dye removal efficiency of 80.30% was attained at an operating condition of 4 g/L (sorbent dosage), 2.0 (solution pH), 35°C (temperature), and 0.25 mmol/L (initial dye concentration). The regression coefficient of the developed model was calculated to be 97% which shows good fit of the model. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9750589525ad47c6b90d76e090c8b31c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-9750589525ad47c6b90d76e090c8b31c2025-02-03T07:23:58ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/15358231535823Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface MethodologyR. Gokulan0S. Balaji1P. Sivaprakasam2Department of Civil Engineering, GMR Institute of Technology, Rajam, Srikakulam 532 127, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode 638 060, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Center of Excellence-Nanotechnology, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaOptimization of process conditions for the removal of Remazol Black B was investigated using response surface methodology (Box–Behnken design). The biodecolorization of dye was studied using biochar produced from waste biomass of Caulerpa scalpelliformis (marine seaweeds). The reactions were optimized by varying sorbent dosage, solution pH, temperature, and initial dye concentration. The results indicated that dye removal efficiency of 80.30% was attained at an operating condition of 4 g/L (sorbent dosage), 2.0 (solution pH), 35°C (temperature), and 0.25 mmol/L (initial dye concentration). The regression coefficient of the developed model was calculated to be 97% which shows good fit of the model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1535823 |
spellingShingle | R. Gokulan S. Balaji P. Sivaprakasam Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface Methodology Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface Methodology |
title_full | Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface Methodology |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface Methodology |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface Methodology |
title_short | Optimization of Remazol Black B Removal Using Biochar Produced from Caulerpa scalpelliformis Using Response Surface Methodology |
title_sort | optimization of remazol black b removal using biochar produced from caulerpa scalpelliformis using response surface methodology |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1535823 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rgokulan optimizationofremazolblackbremovalusingbiocharproducedfromcaulerpascalpelliformisusingresponsesurfacemethodology AT sbalaji optimizationofremazolblackbremovalusingbiocharproducedfromcaulerpascalpelliformisusingresponsesurfacemethodology AT psivaprakasam optimizationofremazolblackbremovalusingbiocharproducedfromcaulerpascalpelliformisusingresponsesurfacemethodology |