Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute Reduction

Attribute reduction is one of the challenging problems facing the effective application of computational intelligence technology for artificial intelligence. Its task is to eliminate dispensable attributes and search for a feature subset that possesses the same classification capacity as that of the...

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Main Authors: Zheng-Cai Lu, Zheng Qin, Qiao Jing, Lai-Xiang Shan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/837281
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author Zheng-Cai Lu
Zheng Qin
Qiao Jing
Lai-Xiang Shan
author_facet Zheng-Cai Lu
Zheng Qin
Qiao Jing
Lai-Xiang Shan
author_sort Zheng-Cai Lu
collection DOAJ
description Attribute reduction is one of the challenging problems facing the effective application of computational intelligence technology for artificial intelligence. Its task is to eliminate dispensable attributes and search for a feature subset that possesses the same classification capacity as that of the original attribute set. To accomplish efficient attribute reduction, many heuristic search algorithms have been developed. Most of them are based on the model that the approximation of all the target concepts associated with a decision system is dividable into that of a single target concept represented by a pair of definable concepts known as lower and upper approximations. This paper proposes a novel model called macroscopic approximation, considering all the target concepts as an indivisible whole to be approximated by rough set boundary region derived from inconsistent tolerance blocks, as well as an efficient approximation framework called positive macroscopic approximation (PMA), addressing macroscopic approximations with respect to a series of attribute subsets. Based on PMA, a fast heuristic search algorithm for attribute reduction in incomplete decision systems is designed and achieves obviously better computational efficiency than other available algorithms, which is also demonstrated by the experimental results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-9716c85590ff456387f984c250cf581e2025-02-03T01:02:45ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/837281837281Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute ReductionZheng-Cai Lu0Zheng Qin1Qiao Jing2Lai-Xiang Shan3Department of Computer Science & Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science & Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science & Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science & Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaAttribute reduction is one of the challenging problems facing the effective application of computational intelligence technology for artificial intelligence. Its task is to eliminate dispensable attributes and search for a feature subset that possesses the same classification capacity as that of the original attribute set. To accomplish efficient attribute reduction, many heuristic search algorithms have been developed. Most of them are based on the model that the approximation of all the target concepts associated with a decision system is dividable into that of a single target concept represented by a pair of definable concepts known as lower and upper approximations. This paper proposes a novel model called macroscopic approximation, considering all the target concepts as an indivisible whole to be approximated by rough set boundary region derived from inconsistent tolerance blocks, as well as an efficient approximation framework called positive macroscopic approximation (PMA), addressing macroscopic approximations with respect to a series of attribute subsets. Based on PMA, a fast heuristic search algorithm for attribute reduction in incomplete decision systems is designed and achieves obviously better computational efficiency than other available algorithms, which is also demonstrated by the experimental results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/837281
spellingShingle Zheng-Cai Lu
Zheng Qin
Qiao Jing
Lai-Xiang Shan
Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute Reduction
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute Reduction
title_full Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute Reduction
title_fullStr Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute Reduction
title_short Positive Macroscopic Approximation for Fast Attribute Reduction
title_sort positive macroscopic approximation for fast attribute reduction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/837281
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AT zhengqin positivemacroscopicapproximationforfastattributereduction
AT qiaojing positivemacroscopicapproximationforfastattributereduction
AT laixiangshan positivemacroscopicapproximationforfastattributereduction