Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic Data

We have examined the temporal and spatial slip distribution of the 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq border region earthquake, utilizing 49 broadband teleseismic P-wave records. Based on the nonnegative least square method and multi-time window, a finite fault model was used to parameterize the rupture process....

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Main Authors: Deyu Yin, Qifang Liu, Yuexin She, Yun Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2109342
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author Deyu Yin
Qifang Liu
Yuexin She
Yun Dong
author_facet Deyu Yin
Qifang Liu
Yuexin She
Yun Dong
author_sort Deyu Yin
collection DOAJ
description We have examined the temporal and spatial slip distribution of the 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq border region earthquake, utilizing 49 broadband teleseismic P-wave records. Based on the nonnegative least square method and multi-time window, a finite fault model was used to parameterize the rupture process. According to the L-curve, the optimal inversion result was detected. The inversion results showed that the earthquake was a shallow-dip thrusting event. Rupture duration was 20 s, and the total seismic moment was 0.9 × 1020 N·m. There was only one asperity in the fault plane, which indicated the rupture process was simple. The slip was mainly distributed around the initial rupture point, dominated by thrust motion with a small amount of right-lateral strike slip, and the maximum slip was 5.2 m, located on a subfault of the initial rupture. The entire rupture lasted 20 s, and 75% of the energy was released in the first 10 s. The rupture area was 825 km2, and the estimated static stress drop was 6.1 MPa.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-9713eade6ec64167b6ba7f86cea7b4312025-02-03T06:12:15ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/21093422109342Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic DataDeyu Yin0Qifang Liu1Yuexin She2Yun Dong3Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Jiangsu, Huai’an 223001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Jiangsu, Suzhou 215011, ChinaFaculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Jiangsu, Huai’an 223001, ChinaFaculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Jiangsu, Huai’an 223001, ChinaWe have examined the temporal and spatial slip distribution of the 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq border region earthquake, utilizing 49 broadband teleseismic P-wave records. Based on the nonnegative least square method and multi-time window, a finite fault model was used to parameterize the rupture process. According to the L-curve, the optimal inversion result was detected. The inversion results showed that the earthquake was a shallow-dip thrusting event. Rupture duration was 20 s, and the total seismic moment was 0.9 × 1020 N·m. There was only one asperity in the fault plane, which indicated the rupture process was simple. The slip was mainly distributed around the initial rupture point, dominated by thrust motion with a small amount of right-lateral strike slip, and the maximum slip was 5.2 m, located on a subfault of the initial rupture. The entire rupture lasted 20 s, and 75% of the energy was released in the first 10 s. The rupture area was 825 km2, and the estimated static stress drop was 6.1 MPa.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2109342
spellingShingle Deyu Yin
Qifang Liu
Yuexin She
Yun Dong
Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic Data
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic Data
title_full Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic Data
title_fullStr Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic Data
title_full_unstemmed Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic Data
title_short Rupture History of the 13th November 2017 Mw 7.3 Iran-Iraq Border Region Earthquake Based on Teleseismic Data
title_sort rupture history of the 13th november 2017 mw 7 3 iran iraq border region earthquake based on teleseismic data
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2109342
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AT qifangliu rupturehistoryofthe13thnovember2017mw73iraniraqborderregionearthquakebasedonteleseismicdata
AT yuexinshe rupturehistoryofthe13thnovember2017mw73iraniraqborderregionearthquakebasedonteleseismicdata
AT yundong rupturehistoryofthe13thnovember2017mw73iraniraqborderregionearthquakebasedonteleseismicdata