Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary Infection

Fetuin-A is an acute phase glycoprotein shown to counter in a regulatory manner proinflammatory cytokine production to maintain homeostasis during inflammation. We report here that in wild-type mice 12 days after Chlamydia muridarum (Cm) intranasal challenge, fetuin-A content in the lungs decreased...

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Main Authors: Faria Mahjabeen, Jieh-Juen Yu, James P. Chambers, Rishein Gupta, Bernard P. Arulanandam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6082140
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author Faria Mahjabeen
Jieh-Juen Yu
James P. Chambers
Rishein Gupta
Bernard P. Arulanandam
author_facet Faria Mahjabeen
Jieh-Juen Yu
James P. Chambers
Rishein Gupta
Bernard P. Arulanandam
author_sort Faria Mahjabeen
collection DOAJ
description Fetuin-A is an acute phase glycoprotein shown to counter in a regulatory manner proinflammatory cytokine production to maintain homeostasis during inflammation. We report here that in wild-type mice 12 days after Chlamydia muridarum (Cm) intranasal challenge, fetuin-A content in the lungs decreased 46%, while INF-γ increased 44%, consistent with a negative regulatory role of fetuin-A in inflammation. Importantly, the observed increased IFN-γ production was abrogated in fetuin-A-deficient AHSG mice suggesting that IFN-γ induction following Cm infection is fetuin-A dependent. Assessment of expression of genes associated with inflammation revealed fetuin-A-dependent upregulation of TBX21 (a Th1 cell-specific transcription factor) in the lungs of Cm-infected WT mice that correlated with IFN-γ induction. Additionally, the effect of fetuin-A deficiency in mounting an adaptive immune response to Cm infection was demonstrated using a splenocyte recall assay. Although preliminary in nature, these findings are suggestive of fetuin-A involvement following Cm pulmonary infection and underscores the need to investigate further the role of fetuin-A in the immune response and the consequences of its gene deletion.
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spelling doaj-art-97103e95f3e24be0b6d514befb3e0f852025-08-20T03:37:09ZengWileyInternational Journal of Microbiology1687-91982022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6082140Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary InfectionFaria Mahjabeen0Jieh-Juen Yu1James P. Chambers2Rishein Gupta3Bernard P. Arulanandam4Department of Molecular Microbiology and ImmunologyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and ImmunologyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and ImmunologyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and ImmunologyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and ImmunologyFetuin-A is an acute phase glycoprotein shown to counter in a regulatory manner proinflammatory cytokine production to maintain homeostasis during inflammation. We report here that in wild-type mice 12 days after Chlamydia muridarum (Cm) intranasal challenge, fetuin-A content in the lungs decreased 46%, while INF-γ increased 44%, consistent with a negative regulatory role of fetuin-A in inflammation. Importantly, the observed increased IFN-γ production was abrogated in fetuin-A-deficient AHSG mice suggesting that IFN-γ induction following Cm infection is fetuin-A dependent. Assessment of expression of genes associated with inflammation revealed fetuin-A-dependent upregulation of TBX21 (a Th1 cell-specific transcription factor) in the lungs of Cm-infected WT mice that correlated with IFN-γ induction. Additionally, the effect of fetuin-A deficiency in mounting an adaptive immune response to Cm infection was demonstrated using a splenocyte recall assay. Although preliminary in nature, these findings are suggestive of fetuin-A involvement following Cm pulmonary infection and underscores the need to investigate further the role of fetuin-A in the immune response and the consequences of its gene deletion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6082140
spellingShingle Faria Mahjabeen
Jieh-Juen Yu
James P. Chambers
Rishein Gupta
Bernard P. Arulanandam
Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary Infection
International Journal of Microbiology
title Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary Infection
title_full Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary Infection
title_fullStr Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary Infection
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary Infection
title_short Influence of Fetuin-A on Chlamydia muridarum Pulmonary Infection
title_sort influence of fetuin a on chlamydia muridarum pulmonary infection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6082140
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