Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety Disorde

Introduction: Treatment-seeking behaviors in elderly patients can facilitate timely diagnosis and effective intervention for health issues, whereas treatment-avoidant behaviors may contribute to the progression of diseases and an increased burden of chronic conditions. Understanding the psychologica...

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Main Authors: Masood Ghorbanalipour, Somayeh Hajihatamlou, Bahare Hosseinlou, Ameneh Zardi Nahr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Elderly Health Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ehj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-332-en.pdf
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author Masood Ghorbanalipour
Somayeh Hajihatamlou
Bahare Hosseinlou
Ameneh Zardi Nahr
author_facet Masood Ghorbanalipour
Somayeh Hajihatamlou
Bahare Hosseinlou
Ameneh Zardi Nahr
author_sort Masood Ghorbanalipour
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Treatment-seeking behaviors in elderly patients can facilitate timely diagnosis and effective intervention for health issues, whereas treatment-avoidant behaviors may contribute to the progression of diseases and an increased burden of chronic conditions. Understanding the psychological factors influencing these behaviors is crucial for improving health outcomes in this population. This study aimed to compare personality traits and resilience among elderly patients with health anxiety who exhibit treatment-seeking versus treatment-avoidant behaviors. Methods: This fundamental research employed a causal-comparative design. The statistical population consisted of elderly patients with health anxiety who referred to Healthcare Centers in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran, in 2023. A sample of 60 patients was selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the NEO Five-Factor Inventory, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and the Salkowski Health Anxiety Inventory. Hypotheses were tested using MANOVA. Results: Significant differences were observed between treatment-seeking and treatment-avoidant patients in terms of personality traits and resilience (F (2, 57) = 11.28, p < 0.05). The findings highlighted that individuals with certain personality traits and higher levels of resilience were more inclined to seek treatment. Conclusion: The study underscores the importance of considering personality traits and resilience as key factors when developing strategies for encouraging appropriate healthcare-seeking behaviors among elderly patients with health anxiety. Understanding these factors can inform tailored interventions to reduce treatment avoidance and improve overall health management.
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spelling doaj-art-96d20700d1ec4df9932dc1ad898f7b9e2025-01-25T07:35:46ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesElderly Health Journal2423-61792024-12-01102104110Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety DisordeMasood Ghorbanalipour0Somayeh Hajihatamlou1Bahare Hosseinlou2Ameneh Zardi Nahr3 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Azad University of Urmia, Khoy Branch, Khoy, Iran Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Azad University of Urmia, Khoy Branch, Khoy, Iran Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Azad University of Urmia, Khoy Branch, Khoy, Iran Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Shahid Madani University of Azerbaijan, Iran Introduction: Treatment-seeking behaviors in elderly patients can facilitate timely diagnosis and effective intervention for health issues, whereas treatment-avoidant behaviors may contribute to the progression of diseases and an increased burden of chronic conditions. Understanding the psychological factors influencing these behaviors is crucial for improving health outcomes in this population. This study aimed to compare personality traits and resilience among elderly patients with health anxiety who exhibit treatment-seeking versus treatment-avoidant behaviors. Methods: This fundamental research employed a causal-comparative design. The statistical population consisted of elderly patients with health anxiety who referred to Healthcare Centers in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran, in 2023. A sample of 60 patients was selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the NEO Five-Factor Inventory, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and the Salkowski Health Anxiety Inventory. Hypotheses were tested using MANOVA. Results: Significant differences were observed between treatment-seeking and treatment-avoidant patients in terms of personality traits and resilience (F (2, 57) = 11.28, p < 0.05). The findings highlighted that individuals with certain personality traits and higher levels of resilience were more inclined to seek treatment. Conclusion: The study underscores the importance of considering personality traits and resilience as key factors when developing strategies for encouraging appropriate healthcare-seeking behaviors among elderly patients with health anxiety. Understanding these factors can inform tailored interventions to reduce treatment avoidance and improve overall health management.http://ehj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-332-en.pdfpersonalityresiliencehealth anxietyhelp-seeking behavioraged
spellingShingle Masood Ghorbanalipour
Somayeh Hajihatamlou
Bahare Hosseinlou
Ameneh Zardi Nahr
Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety Disorde
Elderly Health Journal
personality
resilience
health anxiety
help-seeking behavior
aged
title Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety Disorde
title_full Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety Disorde
title_fullStr Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety Disorde
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety Disorde
title_short Comparing Personality Traits and Resilience Among Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-avoidant Elderly with Health Anxiety Disorde
title_sort comparing personality traits and resilience among treatment seeking and treatment avoidant elderly with health anxiety disorde
topic personality
resilience
health anxiety
help-seeking behavior
aged
url http://ehj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-332-en.pdf
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