Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applications
Three-dimensional (3D) tumor models provide physiologically relevant tumor environments and have become a major tool in cancer research and drug discovery. This article presents a protocol for creating a 3D organotypic tumor model by embedding a cancer cell spheroid within a collagen matrix containi...
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Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | SLAS Discovery |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2472555224000686 |
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author | Prasiddha Guragain Sunil Singh Hossein Tavana |
author_facet | Prasiddha Guragain Sunil Singh Hossein Tavana |
author_sort | Prasiddha Guragain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Three-dimensional (3D) tumor models provide physiologically relevant tumor environments and have become a major tool in cancer research and drug discovery. This article presents a protocol for creating a 3D organotypic tumor model by embedding a cancer cell spheroid within a collagen matrix containing dispersed fibroblasts. This model offers significant advantages over the conventional monolayer cell culture, monoculture spheroids of cancer cells, and intermixed co-culture of cancer and stromal cells by mimicking the spatial organization and mechanical properties of a solid tumor. Compatible with robotic automation, our protocol significantly enhances reproducibility and scalability of creating a tumor model to study tumor-stromal interactions and test therapeutic compounds |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-96cac8e20a2040118b3fe181c74e004b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2472-5552 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | SLAS Discovery |
spelling | doaj-art-96cac8e20a2040118b3fe181c74e004b2025-01-23T05:27:26ZengElsevierSLAS Discovery2472-55522025-01-0130100206Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applicationsPrasiddha Guragain0Sunil Singh1Hossein Tavana2The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USAThe University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USACorresponding author.; The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, USAThree-dimensional (3D) tumor models provide physiologically relevant tumor environments and have become a major tool in cancer research and drug discovery. This article presents a protocol for creating a 3D organotypic tumor model by embedding a cancer cell spheroid within a collagen matrix containing dispersed fibroblasts. This model offers significant advantages over the conventional monolayer cell culture, monoculture spheroids of cancer cells, and intermixed co-culture of cancer and stromal cells by mimicking the spatial organization and mechanical properties of a solid tumor. Compatible with robotic automation, our protocol significantly enhances reproducibility and scalability of creating a tumor model to study tumor-stromal interactions and test therapeutic compoundshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2472555224000686Tumor modelCollagenSpheroidsFibroblastsOrganotypic microtissue |
spellingShingle | Prasiddha Guragain Sunil Singh Hossein Tavana Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applications SLAS Discovery Tumor model Collagen Spheroids Fibroblasts Organotypic microtissue |
title | Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applications |
title_full | Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applications |
title_fullStr | Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applications |
title_short | Protocol to develop A 3D tumor model for drug testing applications |
title_sort | protocol to develop a 3d tumor model for drug testing applications |
topic | Tumor model Collagen Spheroids Fibroblasts Organotypic microtissue |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2472555224000686 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT prasiddhaguragain protocoltodevelopa3dtumormodelfordrugtestingapplications AT sunilsingh protocoltodevelopa3dtumormodelfordrugtestingapplications AT hosseintavana protocoltodevelopa3dtumormodelfordrugtestingapplications |