Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact Resistances

This work reports an analytical solution for the solidification of a superheating phase change material (PCM) contained in a rectangular enclosure with a finite height. The analytical solution has been obtained by solving nondimensional energy equations by using the perturbation method for a small p...

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Main Authors: Hamid El Qarnia, Fayssal El Adnani, El Khadir Lakhal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/174604
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author Hamid El Qarnia
Fayssal El Adnani
El Khadir Lakhal
author_facet Hamid El Qarnia
Fayssal El Adnani
El Khadir Lakhal
author_sort Hamid El Qarnia
collection DOAJ
description This work reports an analytical solution for the solidification of a superheating phase change material (PCM) contained in a rectangular enclosure with a finite height. The analytical solution has been obtained by solving nondimensional energy equations by using the perturbation method for a small perturbation parameter: the Stefan number, ε. This analytical solution, which takes into account the effects of the superheating of PCM, finite height of the enclosure, thickness of the wall, and wall-solid shell interfacial thermal resistances, was expressed in terms of nondimensional temperature distributions of the bottom wall of the enclosure and both PCM phases, and the dimensionless solid-liquid interface position and its dimensionless speed. The developed solution was firstly compared with that existing in the literature for the case of nonsuperheating PCM. The predicted results agreed well with those published in the literature. Next, a parametric study was carried out in order to study the impacts of the dimensionless control parameters on the dimensionless temperature distributions of the wall, the solid shell, and liquid phase of the PCM, as well as the solid-liquid interface position and its dimensionless speed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-96a6d4343150428fba658535a13c5f882025-02-03T01:22:23ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422012-01-01201210.1155/2012/174604174604Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact ResistancesHamid El Qarnia0Fayssal El Adnani1El Khadir Lakhal2Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Fluid Mechanics and Energetics Laboratory, Affiliate to CNRST, URAC 27, P.O. Box 2390, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Fluid Mechanics and Energetics Laboratory, Affiliate to CNRST, URAC 27, P.O. Box 2390, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Automatic, Environmental and Transfer Process Laboratory, Affiliate to CNRST, URAC 28, P.O. Box 2390, Marrakesh, MoroccoThis work reports an analytical solution for the solidification of a superheating phase change material (PCM) contained in a rectangular enclosure with a finite height. The analytical solution has been obtained by solving nondimensional energy equations by using the perturbation method for a small perturbation parameter: the Stefan number, ε. This analytical solution, which takes into account the effects of the superheating of PCM, finite height of the enclosure, thickness of the wall, and wall-solid shell interfacial thermal resistances, was expressed in terms of nondimensional temperature distributions of the bottom wall of the enclosure and both PCM phases, and the dimensionless solid-liquid interface position and its dimensionless speed. The developed solution was firstly compared with that existing in the literature for the case of nonsuperheating PCM. The predicted results agreed well with those published in the literature. Next, a parametric study was carried out in order to study the impacts of the dimensionless control parameters on the dimensionless temperature distributions of the wall, the solid shell, and liquid phase of the PCM, as well as the solid-liquid interface position and its dimensionless speed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/174604
spellingShingle Hamid El Qarnia
Fayssal El Adnani
El Khadir Lakhal
Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact Resistances
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact Resistances
title_full Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact Resistances
title_fullStr Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact Resistances
title_full_unstemmed Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact Resistances
title_short Approximate Analytical Solution for One-Dimensional Solidification Problem of a Finite Superheating Phase Change Material Including the Effects of Wall and Thermal Contact Resistances
title_sort approximate analytical solution for one dimensional solidification problem of a finite superheating phase change material including the effects of wall and thermal contact resistances
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/174604
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidelqarnia approximateanalyticalsolutionforonedimensionalsolidificationproblemofafinitesuperheatingphasechangematerialincludingtheeffectsofwallandthermalcontactresistances
AT fayssaleladnani approximateanalyticalsolutionforonedimensionalsolidificationproblemofafinitesuperheatingphasechangematerialincludingtheeffectsofwallandthermalcontactresistances
AT elkhadirlakhal approximateanalyticalsolutionforonedimensionalsolidificationproblemofafinitesuperheatingphasechangematerialincludingtheeffectsofwallandthermalcontactresistances