Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue Function
Anesthetics have long been proven to have additional effects other than anesthesia on different organs and tissues of the human body. Barrier tissues play critical roles in human health and diseases, yet the impacts of anesthetics on barrier tissues are still not clear. This review article is aimed...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Immunology Research |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5920620 |
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| _version_ | 1832549952178356224 |
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| author | Fujing Wang Yanhui Li Changlei Cui Zhaoping Xue Haichun Ma |
| author_facet | Fujing Wang Yanhui Li Changlei Cui Zhaoping Xue Haichun Ma |
| author_sort | Fujing Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Anesthetics have long been proven to have additional effects other than anesthesia on different organs and tissues of the human body. Barrier tissues play critical roles in human health and diseases, yet the impacts of anesthetics on barrier tissues are still not clear. This review article is aimed at summarizing different effects of anesthetics on the skin, the respiratory, and intestinal membranes from two aspects: inflammation/immunity and ischemia-reperfusion. Among volatile, intravenous, and local anesthetics, volatile anesthetics are less influential on barrier ischemia-perfusion function. Although direct comparisons between volatile and the other two types of anesthetics are still lacking, volatile anesthetics appear to have stronger anti-inflammatory effects on different barrier tissues through various mechanisms. These results suggested that when treating patients with barrier tissue complications, volatile anesthetics can provide better therapeutic outcomes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-96a33c366d264f91af14f4885b021ba5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2314-8861 2314-7156 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Immunology Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-96a33c366d264f91af14f4885b021ba52025-02-03T06:08:10ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562019-01-01201910.1155/2019/59206205920620Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue FunctionFujing Wang0Yanhui Li1Changlei Cui2Zhaoping Xue3Haichun Ma4Department of Anesthesia, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin Province 130021, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesia, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin Province 130021, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesia, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin Province 130021, ChinaPostanesthesia Care Unit, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin Province 130021, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesia, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin Province 130021, ChinaAnesthetics have long been proven to have additional effects other than anesthesia on different organs and tissues of the human body. Barrier tissues play critical roles in human health and diseases, yet the impacts of anesthetics on barrier tissues are still not clear. This review article is aimed at summarizing different effects of anesthetics on the skin, the respiratory, and intestinal membranes from two aspects: inflammation/immunity and ischemia-reperfusion. Among volatile, intravenous, and local anesthetics, volatile anesthetics are less influential on barrier ischemia-perfusion function. Although direct comparisons between volatile and the other two types of anesthetics are still lacking, volatile anesthetics appear to have stronger anti-inflammatory effects on different barrier tissues through various mechanisms. These results suggested that when treating patients with barrier tissue complications, volatile anesthetics can provide better therapeutic outcomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5920620 |
| spellingShingle | Fujing Wang Yanhui Li Changlei Cui Zhaoping Xue Haichun Ma Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue Function Journal of Immunology Research |
| title | Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue Function |
| title_full | Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue Function |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue Function |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue Function |
| title_short | Effects of Anesthetics on Barrier Tissue Function |
| title_sort | effects of anesthetics on barrier tissue function |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5920620 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT fujingwang effectsofanestheticsonbarriertissuefunction AT yanhuili effectsofanestheticsonbarriertissuefunction AT changleicui effectsofanestheticsonbarriertissuefunction AT zhaopingxue effectsofanestheticsonbarriertissuefunction AT haichunma effectsofanestheticsonbarriertissuefunction |