Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case Report
Multiple cranial neuropathies are complex neurological disorders that present significant treatment challenges due to their intricate and multifaceted underlying causes. Persistent trigeminal artery variant (PTAV) is an unusual anastomosis that connects the internal carotid artery to the cerebell...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Korean Society of Radiology
2025-01-01
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Series: | Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0088 |
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author | Seong Gwang Kim Hye Jeong Choi Kyung Gi Cho Jung Youn Kim Sang Heum Kim |
author_facet | Seong Gwang Kim Hye Jeong Choi Kyung Gi Cho Jung Youn Kim Sang Heum Kim |
author_sort | Seong Gwang Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Multiple cranial neuropathies are complex neurological disorders that present significant
treatment challenges due to their intricate and multifaceted underlying causes. Persistent
trigeminal artery variant (PTAV) is an unusual anastomosis that connects the internal carotid
artery to the cerebellar artery, bypassing the basilar artery. The incidence of PTAVs is approximately
0.18% and neurovascular compression is rarely reported. Patients with schwannomatosis
typically have multiple schwannomas without vestibular nerve involvement,
which may develop in the spinal nerve roots and, less commonly, in the cranial nerves. We
report the case of a 53-year-old female with trigeminal neuralgia associated with PTAV and
schwannomatosis in the abducens and lower cranial nerves as dual etiologies for multiple
cranial neuropathies. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-969098c9596a41b1bb84fb2daf6b16ea |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2951-0805 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Radiology |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology |
spelling | doaj-art-969098c9596a41b1bb84fb2daf6b16ea2025-01-31T07:52:09ZengThe Korean Society of RadiologyJournal of the Korean Society of Radiology2951-08052025-01-01861185190https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0088Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case ReportSeong Gwang KimHye Jeong ChoiKyung Gi ChoJung Youn KimSang Heum KimMultiple cranial neuropathies are complex neurological disorders that present significant treatment challenges due to their intricate and multifaceted underlying causes. Persistent trigeminal artery variant (PTAV) is an unusual anastomosis that connects the internal carotid artery to the cerebellar artery, bypassing the basilar artery. The incidence of PTAVs is approximately 0.18% and neurovascular compression is rarely reported. Patients with schwannomatosis typically have multiple schwannomas without vestibular nerve involvement, which may develop in the spinal nerve roots and, less commonly, in the cranial nerves. We report the case of a 53-year-old female with trigeminal neuralgia associated with PTAV and schwannomatosis in the abducens and lower cranial nerves as dual etiologies for multiple cranial neuropathies.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0088multiple cranial neuropathiespersistent trigeminal artery variantabducens nervelower cranial nervesschwannomaschwannomatosis |
spellingShingle | Seong Gwang Kim Hye Jeong Choi Kyung Gi Cho Jung Youn Kim Sang Heum Kim Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case Report Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology multiple cranial neuropathies persistent trigeminal artery variant abducens nerve lower cranial nerves schwannoma schwannomatosis |
title | Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case Report |
title_full | Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case Report |
title_fullStr | Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case Report |
title_short | Trigeminal Neuralgia with Persistent Trigeminal Artery Variant and Schwannomatosis of the Abducens and Lower Cranial Nerves: A Case Report |
title_sort | trigeminal neuralgia with persistent trigeminal artery variant and schwannomatosis of the abducens and lower cranial nerves a case report |
topic | multiple cranial neuropathies persistent trigeminal artery variant abducens nerve lower cranial nerves schwannoma schwannomatosis |
url | https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2024.0088 |
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