High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 system

The vapor composition over two samples of the La2O3-TiO2 system containing 50 and 90 mole % TiO2 was explored by the high-temperature Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric method. TiO2, TiO, and LaO species were identified in the vapor. From the measured partial pressures of the vapor species, the TiO...

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Main Authors: Valentina L. Stolyarova, Andrey L. Shilov, Viktor A. Vorozhtcov, Sergey I. Lopatin, Anna V. Fedorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667312625000045
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author Valentina L. Stolyarova
Andrey L. Shilov
Viktor A. Vorozhtcov
Sergey I. Lopatin
Anna V. Fedorova
author_facet Valentina L. Stolyarova
Andrey L. Shilov
Viktor A. Vorozhtcov
Sergey I. Lopatin
Anna V. Fedorova
author_sort Valentina L. Stolyarova
collection DOAJ
description The vapor composition over two samples of the La2O3-TiO2 system containing 50 and 90 mole % TiO2 was explored by the high-temperature Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric method. TiO2, TiO, and LaO species were identified in the vapor. From the measured partial pressures of the vapor species, the TiO2 activity as a function of composition was determined at the temperatures of 2290 K and 2475 K. As a result of modeling within the generalized lattice theory of associated solutions, the La2O3 activity was determined. The obtained component activities and the excess Gibbs energy indicate strong negative deviations from the ideal behavior, which are illustrated by the calculated concentration dependence of the relative number of mixed bonds in the system under study.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2667-3126
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis
spelling doaj-art-9667a6506ca54aebb24be90c4c5e65f62025-01-19T06:26:54ZengElsevierChemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis2667-31262025-06-0118100164High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 systemValentina L. Stolyarova0Andrey L. Shilov1Viktor A. Vorozhtcov2Sergey I. Lopatin3Anna V. Fedorova4Institute of Silicate Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova Emb., 2, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia; Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Emb. 7/9, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia; Corresponding author at: Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia.Institute of Silicate Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova Emb., 2, St. Petersburg 199034, RussiaInstitute of Silicate Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova Emb., 2, St. Petersburg 199034, RussiaInstitute of Silicate Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova Emb., 2, St. Petersburg 199034, RussiaInstitute of Silicate Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Makarova Emb., 2, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia; Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya Emb. 7/9, St. Petersburg 199034, RussiaThe vapor composition over two samples of the La2O3-TiO2 system containing 50 and 90 mole % TiO2 was explored by the high-temperature Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric method. TiO2, TiO, and LaO species were identified in the vapor. From the measured partial pressures of the vapor species, the TiO2 activity as a function of composition was determined at the temperatures of 2290 K and 2475 K. As a result of modeling within the generalized lattice theory of associated solutions, the La2O3 activity was determined. The obtained component activities and the excess Gibbs energy indicate strong negative deviations from the ideal behavior, which are illustrated by the calculated concentration dependence of the relative number of mixed bonds in the system under study.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667312625000045La2O3-TiO2 systemKnudsen effusion mass spectrometryVaporizationModelingThermodynamics
spellingShingle Valentina L. Stolyarova
Andrey L. Shilov
Viktor A. Vorozhtcov
Sergey I. Lopatin
Anna V. Fedorova
High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 system
Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis
La2O3-TiO2 system
Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry
Vaporization
Modeling
Thermodynamics
title High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 system
title_full High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 system
title_fullStr High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 system
title_full_unstemmed High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 system
title_short High-temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the La2O3-TiO2 system
title_sort high temperature mass spectrometric study and modeling of thermodynamic properties in the la2o3 tio2 system
topic La2O3-TiO2 system
Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry
Vaporization
Modeling
Thermodynamics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667312625000045
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